Showing posts with label IRAI Aug 2021. Show all posts
Showing posts with label IRAI Aug 2021. Show all posts

Friday, 20 August 2021

Interesting Reads And Information -- IRAI -- 210821

Articles

The History Of Remote Working: Why People Work At Home

Remote working has a rich and varied history, with its growth being influenced by many factors including changes in technology and in our societies. Recently, corona virus has resulted in a large, accelerated shift towards people working at home.

https://worldofwork.io/2019/02/a-brief-history-of-remote-working/

Free Report: Negotiate Strong Relationships at Work and at Home

When disputes arise in business and personal relationships, it’s easy to avoid conflict to save the relationship. Nonetheless, it is possible to turn tense disputes into productive negotiations and maintain strong relationships.

In this free special report,  negotiation experts offer advice on understanding how relationships can help you negotiate even the most difficult conversations. Throughout the report, you will discover how to build rapport, manage conflict in long-term relationships, and negotiate business decisions with colleagues or family members.

http://reply.pon.harvard.edu/dm?id=D0104436BFCC741F6C13889CC26FB8DA7866BC4CD78CC3A7

The graduate’s guide to a new world of work

A curated multimedia collection of our insights to help you hit the ground running in your new job or internship during a period of continuing—and profound—change

https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights/the-graduates-guide-to-a-new-world-of-work

10 questions to ask before joining a startup

People applying for startup jobs should think more like investors. These are the questions they should be asking, according to top VCs

https://sifted.eu/articles/10-questions-before-joining-startup/

How to avoid gender bias in job postings

Women remain underrepresented in a number of high-profile fields like finance and STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics).

Experts say there’s a number of reasons for these imbalances, including an overly masculine culture, gender stereotypes, scarcity of role models for women and perceptions of poor work-life balance across various male-dominated industries.

Whether organizations are doing so because they’ve recognized the practical benefits of gender diversity or they’re responding to external pressures — including investors pushing for gender representation — companies around the world have responded by investing substantial resources into recruiting and retaining women.

These efforts have resulted in a range of diversity and inclusion initiatives, including offers of a wide range of benefits and mentorship opportunities for recently hired employees. Regardless of these changes, however, progress on achieving gender parity continues to move slowly.

https://theconversation.com/how-to-avoid-gender-bias-in-job-postings-165037

Ten Steps to a Global Human Resources Strategy

Creating an effective global work force means knowing when to use "expats," when to hire "locals" and how to create that new class of employees -- the "glopats."

https://www.strategy-business.com/article/9967

Mastering the Data Science Interview: Ultimate Guide

From must-know technical questions, to role-specific approaches and answer tips, this extensive guide will help you launch a successful career in data science. 

So you're applying for a job in data science?

https://discover.365datascience.com/data-science-interview-questions-guide-b

Will coding become a basic life skill? Yes and no, say experts

Almost all experts agree that coding will become nearly as ubiquitous as literacy in the future. But the nature of coding in the future may be very different.

https://bigthink.com/technology-innovation/coding-life-skill?

The metaverse: From science fiction to virtual reality

The metaverse is a network of always-on virtual environments in which many people can interact with one another and digital objects while operating virtual representations – or avatars – of themselves.

Think of a combination of immersive virtual reality, an online role-playing game, and the internet

The metaverse is a concept from science fiction that many people in the technology industry envision as the successor to today's internet. It's only a vision at this point, but technology companies like Facebook are aiming to make it the setting for many online activities, including work, play, studying and shopping.

https://theconversation.com/what-is-the-metaverse-2-media-and-information-experts-explain-165731

Sky Computing, the Next Era After Cloud Computing

We’re about to transition from the cloud computing era to the “sky computing” era, according to a pair of distinguished computer science professors at University of California Berkeley, Ion Stoica and Scott Shenker.

As the name suggests, sky computing is a layer above cloud platforms — and its goal is to enable interoperability between clouds.

https://thenewstack.io/sky-computing-the-next-era-after-cloud-computing/

An A-to-Z guide to a microservices architecture transition

This comprehensive guide to microservices explains everything: comparisons to monolithic architectures, the role of APIs and containers, and design and deployment best practices.

https://searchapparchitecture.techtarget.com/An-A-to-Z-guide-to-a-microservices-architecture-transition

CI/CD pipelines explained: Everything you need to know

CI/CD can transform an organization, but there's a lot to consider. This comprehensive guide explains the CI/CD pipeline stages, benefits and challenges, best practices and more.

https://searchsoftwarequality.techtarget.com/CI-CD-pipelines-explained-Everything-you-need-to-know

NVMe speeds vs. SATA and SAS: Which is fastest?

The NVMe protocol is tailor-made to make SSDs fast. Get up to speed on NVMe performance and how it compares to the SATA and SAS interfaces.

https://searchstorage.techtarget.com/feature/NVMe-SSD-speeds-explained

What are NFTs? Find out in our essential guide

NFTs have been making headlines, but there’s confusion around what they actually are, the risks and benefits of investing, and whether people should be buying them at all

https://www.raconteur.net/finance/your-essential-guide-to-nfts

Electric cars need green batteries

On the road to a world dominated by electric vehicles, materials scientists are focusing on the metals that are integral to the lithium-ion batteries that power them. Despite the extreme environmental and social costs of producing materials such as cobalt, it is still less expensive, in most instances, to mine metals than to recycle them. Creating batteries that are easier to take apart, new techniques to separate the materials inside, and economies of scale will all play a part in making recycling more widespread, say experts. The case of old-fashioned lead-acid batteries shows that there is hope: over 98% of them are already recycled.

Electric cars and batteries: how will the world produce enough?

Reducing the use of scarce metals — and recycling them — will be key to the world’s transition to electric vehicles.

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-021-02222-1

Government operationalises national Helpline 155260 to combat cybercrime losses, all you need to know

The Helpline155260 and its Reporting Platform has been made operational by the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) under the Ministry of Home Affairs.

https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/india/government-operationalises-national-helpline-155260-to-combat-cybercrime-losses-all-you-need-to-know-7050761.html

How to Digitally Transform a company from scratch?

Consumers want fast solutions to their problems. With the help of unprecedented innovation in technology, digital transformation empowers businesses to improve the overall business structure and, most notably, the customer experience. While it always made sense to adopt digitization across companies, but the adaptation of digital transformation has still been slow. 

Amid the pandemic, the need for transforming digitally has never been more urgent. Businesses that neglect the transformation will likely be left behind and risk losing their market position.

How can you embrace digital transformation successfully? Consider these ideas:

https://www.datasciencecentral.com/profiles/blogs/how-to-digitally-transform-a-company-from-scratch

The why and how of better last-mile logistics

Part 1: The importance of last-mile delivery to logistics

Last-mile delivery is the key to customer satisfaction. Here are four reasons your supply chain management strategy needs to focus on this critical stage of logistics.

https://searcherp.techtarget.com/feature/The-importance-of-last-mile-delivery-to-logistics

Part 2: Top 5 last-mile delivery challenges

Last-mile delivery challenges can lead to reduced revenue. Here are some of the most common last-mile delivery problems your company is likely facing and why they occur.

https://searcherp.techtarget.com/feature/Top-5-last-mile-delivery-challenges

Part 3: Top 7 ways to improve last-mile delivery

Failed deliveries have a powerful effect on customer experience. Here's how to improve last-mile delivery and increase overall customer satisfaction.

https://searcherp.techtarget.com/feature/Top-7-ways-to-improve-last-mile-delivery

Practicing strategy in an uncertain world

A modern strategy that works will require leaders to learn new skills and apply new tools. Here’s a primer for a refreshed approach.

https://www.strategy-business.com/article/Practicing-strategy-in-an-uncertain-world

Business Futures 2021: Signals of Change -- The essential radar that leaders need to see and seize the future

According to Accenture, the following six signals stood out as essential to the future success of organizations:

01. Learning From the Future
02. Pushed to the Edge
03. Sustainable Purpose
04. Supply Unbounded
05. Real Virtualities
06. The New Scientific Method

Read more about them at 

https://www.accenture.com/in-en/insights/consulting/business-change

How To Turn Online Customer Behavior Into Actionable Insights

Consumers continue to flock to websites and apps, and they expect more from these channels today than ever before. As brands adapt to life after digital transformation fueled by the pandemic, they must learn from online customer behavior to optimize those digital experiences. And those that can turn online customer behavior data into actionable insights outperform peers by 85% in sales growth and over 25% in gross margin.

But a common issue arises for many brands trying to capture and turn online customer behaviors into insights: scalability. How can you realistically track and make sense of millions of behaviors taking place across your website or app every day? Digital experience analytics offers a purpose-built solution to do just that.

https://www.cmswire.com/customer-experience/how-to-turn-online-customer-behavior-into-actionable-insights/9

How to restore deleted photos from Google Drive or Google Photos

Google allows you to restore the photos, files or videos that you deleted from Drive or Photos app. Keep reading to know the steps to recover them.

https://indianexpress.com/article/technology/techook/how-to-recover-deleted-photos-from-google-drive-or-google-photos-7442616/

Cognitive Biases: The Mistakes We All Make

A cognitive bias is a persistent, biased pattern of thinking or decision making. These biases usually cause people to reach “incorrect” or irrational decisions. There are many different specific cognitive biases (more than 200 and counting). Though their results are often “irrationality”, in some circumstances they may actually be helpful.

https://worldofwork.io/2019/06/cognitive-bias/

Digital health is a vital tool: here’s how we can make it more sustainable

The pandemic has shown us the extraordinary potential of digital health to fight global health inequalities by providing expanded access to healthcare: as well as by better informing our responses to health crises.

Tools such as wearable monitoring devices, video consultations, and even chat-bots driven by AI can provide care from a distance and often cost less than a face-to-face meeting with a doctor or nurse. This, in turn, can improve global access to high-quality treatment.

https://theconversation.com/digital-health-is-a-vital-tool-heres-how-we-can-make-it-more-sustainable-165633

How to stop sitting yourself to death

Sitting is probably killing you slowly — whether you exercise vigorously every day or not. Sitting has been referred to as the new smoking. And a recent study shows that risk of death begins to rise if bouts of sitting persist for longer than 10 minutes at a time.

https://theconversation.com/how-to-stop-sitting-yourself-to-death-84425

A history of sugar – the food nobody needs, but everyone craves

It seems as though no other substance occupies so much of the world’s land, for so little benefit to humanity, as sugar. According to the latest data, sugarcane is the world’s third most valuable crop after cereals and rice, and occupies 26,942,686 hectares of land across the globe. Its main output – apart from commercial profits – is a global public health crisis, which has been centuries in the making.

The obesity epidemic – along with related diseases including cancer, dementia, heart disease and diabetes – has spread across every nation where sugar-based carbohydrates have come to dominate to the food economy.

So at this time, it pays to step back and consider the ancient origins of sugar, to understand how it has grown to present an imminent threat to our landscapes, our societies and our health.

https://theconversation.com/a-history-of-sugar-the-food-nobody-needs-but-everyone-craves-49823

Videos: Our future in cities

Humanity's future is the future of cities. Explore the crowded favelas, greened-up blocks and futuristic districts that could shape the future of cities -- and take a profane, hilarious side trip to the suburbs.

21 talks · Total run time 5:12:12

https://www.ted.com/playlists/29/our_future_in_cities

Book Summary: 18 Wealth Lessons from “The Psychology of Money” by Morgan Housel 

This is a book summary of The Psychology of Money: Timeless Lessons on Wealth, Greed, and Happiness by Morgan Housel.

I couldn’t ignore The Psychology of Money any longer. It seems like everyone is talking about it in my little corner of Twitter. Many are calling it their top book of the year.

https://www.sloww.co/psychology-of-money-book/

eBook: Demystify deep learning with this guide for dummies.

In this online edition of the popular For Dummies series of reference books, learn everything you need to know to succeed with AI and deep learning.

https://www.bitpipe.com/data/loadAsset.action?resId=1566844606_567

Book Review: "The Joy of Dreaming: An Entrepreneur's Journey" by NR Panicker

This book is authored by a first generation entrepreneur Mr N.R. Panicker. He grew up from a  difficult and poor childhood and managed to graduate with fanfare. The book features how he could succeed in his employment career and then satisfy his entrepreneurial thirst by starting his own venture Accel Automation and attract multinationals to invest in his  business  of 500 crores. The book, a personal biography, narrates,  how with an engineering degree he  ventured in far flung Delhi from a small village in Kerala and later going to trouble-torn Nigeria expecting a better future but getting disappointed  and eventually starting his own venture brushing aside all doubts and risking a well established employment  career and going against the advice of his seniors.

Though like Steve Jobs, he had to leave the empire  built and nurtured by him, he is back in action to continue his dreams.

The book is an inspiring read. It is written as an interesting story in simple language. It stands as  a testimony of humility, hardwork, commitment, ambition, risk taking ability, forgetting failures and learning to bounce back. 

This book is a must read for those who aspire to become an entrepreneur. His personal story, initial sufferings, later wins, setbacks and final re-emergence will inspire all.

Mr Panicker had served as the chairman of Computer Society of India, Chennai Chapter and supported in many of its activities.

To get a copy visit https://amzn.to/2Uy4F2s

IRAI Quiz -- 210821

1. Apple and ----------- are the two tech giants have a stranglehold on the app economy

2. In 1957, the Soviet Union launched the very first artificial satellite into orbit. This mission was known as Sputnik-1. What does Sputnik mean in Russian language?

 3. “Apple app store fees are a de facto global tax on the internet. Epic is right.” Whose tweet is this?

4. ---------------- (Tacit / Explicit) knowledge is easy to extract.

5. The NVMe protocol is tailor-made to make SSDs fast. Expand NVMe.

6. A set of machine learning libraries that can run on 32-bit microcontrollers and occupy very little memory and drives edge data management is known as ----------

7. In terms of Flash Memory vs. RAM speed, ---------- is the faster of the two

8. While OxygenOS (based on Android OS) was developed  by Chinese smartphone manufacturer OnePlus for their overseas market,  another version of the OS designed specifically for the Chinese market called  -------------

9. ------------- is a stripped down version of Android that is meant to support low-end phones with limited hardware capabilities.

10. Every year the  ----------- Prize competition identifies the most humanlike “chatbot” in the world, with a gold medal and $100,000 offered to any program that succeeds in fooling all four judges into thinking it is human.

Forthcoming Events

28th Aug 2021 at 6 pm IST. CSI, ACM & IEEE CS

Webinar on  Demystifying CI/CD and DevOps

Speaker: Mr. Sridhar Pandurangiah, Chief Technology Officer, Sastra Technologies Pvt Ltd

Register at https://bit.ly/3BaPdda

31st Aug 2021 at 2 pm IST. The IEEE Computer Society Region 10 GAC 

Webinar on "Rise to the Challenge: Shaping Your Research Paper for Publication" 

Speaker: Prof. San Murugesan, Adjunct Professor, Western Sydney University, Australia. 

Register at https://bit.ly/ieeecsr10-aug2021

11th Sep 2021 at 6 pm IST. ACM, IEEE CS & CSI

Webinar on Beyond ERPs -- Next Gen Technologies

Speaker: Mr. Sandeep Desai, CEO, Darwish Cybertech India Pvt Ltd, Pune, Author of books on: ERP, Software Testing, and UML Modelling

Register at https://bit.ly/3imw3JU

25th Sep 2021 at 6 pm IST. IEEE CS, ACM & CSI

Webinar on Applications of Machine Learning in Life Sciences

Speaker: Dr. Valadi K. Jayaraman, Distinguished Professor, Flame University, Pune & Visiting Professor, Shiv Nadar University

Register at https://bit.ly/3AQE4NL

3rd Dec 2021: One day symposium

Research Scholars’ Colloquium 2021 (RSC'21) on Intelligent and Smart Systems

Research & Industry Symposium in honour of Shri. F. C. Kohli, Father of Indian Software Industry. Organized by SSN College of Engineering in association with ACM, CSI & IEEE CS Chennai Chapters 

Paper Submission Deadline: October 7, 2021

For more details pl visit  the event website at  https://sites.google.com/ssn.edu.in/rsc21/home

For more events in Aug 2021https://bit.ly/2W2kcYS

For more events in Sep 2021https://bit.ly/37BRh04

Archives

Past posts of Intereresing Reads And Information

https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/07/intereresing-reads-and-information.html

IRAI Quiz Archives at

https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/08/archives-irai-quiz.html

IRAI Titbits Archives at

https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/08/archives-irai-titbits.html

Feedback

Pl. send your  feedback & other communications to hrmohan.ieee@gmail.com

For Answers to IRAI -- 210821, pl visit 

https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/08/answers-to-irai-quiz.html





Thursday, 12 August 2021

Interesting Reads And Information -- IRAI -- 210811

Articles

8 tips for welcoming employees back to the office

Employees who have become used to working from home may have mixed feelings about coming back to the office. That's why welcoming them back in the right way is so important.

https://searchhrsoftware.techtarget.com/feature/8-tips-for-welcoming-employees-back-to-the-office

Inclusive Workplaces: Focus on Enterprise Perceptions

McKinsey has broadened their perspective on  how to create truly inclusive workplaces and inspired the development of a modern and revolutionary inclusion model. The model includes 17 practices (i.e., frequency of desired behaviors) and six outcomes (i.e., perceptions of effectiveness) that form the backbone of the inclusion assessment.

Enterprise perceptions of inclusion are driven by seven organizational systems practices and three leader practices. Seven practices that help improve employees’ personal experience of inclusion.

More on these at

https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/organization/our-insights/the-organization-blog/inclusive-workplaces-focus-on-management-practices-that-matter-not-fluff

https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/organization/our-insights/the-organization-blog/personal-experience-of-inclusion-critical-to-win-the-war-for-talent

World-Record Data Transmission Speed smashed.

Japan sets new gold standard at 319 terabits/second—across more than 3000 km

https://spectrum-ieee-org.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/spectrum.ieee.org/amp/world-record-data-transmission-speed-smashed-2654370858

Greening IT: Need & Opportunities

More than a decade ago, Cutter Consortium introduced the concept of green IT in an Executive Report by San Murugesan that outlined IT’s role in creating a sustainable environment. The topic has become all the more important and relevant today. This Report provides an updated, holistic view of greening IT and how we can — and should — embrace IT to address the environmental challenges we urgently face. 

Read this issue by filling out the form.

https://www.cutter.com/offer/greening-it-need-opportunities

Cyber Defenders 2021

Digitization and a corresponding increase in cyber attacks have made cybersecurity top of mind for governments and corporations alike in 2021. 

Summarizing the current risk landscape, chair of the US Federal Reserve Jerome Powell said,

“The world evolves, and the risks change as well, and I would say that the risk that we keep our eyes on the most now is cyber risk.”

In this report, we dig into 14 tech categories shaping the future of cybersecurity and highlight 28 early-stage startups well-positioned to thwart any accompanying risk.

https://www.cbinsights.com/research/report/cyber-defenders-2021

Function delivery network: Extending serverless computing for heterogeneous platforms

Serverless computing has rapidly grown following the launch of Amazon's Lambda platform. Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) a key enabler of serverless computing allows an application to be decomposed into simple, standalone functions that are executed on a FaaS platform. The FaaS platform is responsible for deploying and facilitating resources to the functions. Several of today's cloud applications spread over heterogeneous connected computing resources and are highly dynamic in their structure and resource requirements. However, FaaS platforms are limited to homogeneous clusters and homogeneous functions and do not account for the data access behavior of functions before scheduling. We introduce an extension of FaaS to heterogeneous clusters and to support heterogeneous functions through a network of distributed heterogeneous target platforms called Function Delivery Network (FDN). A target platform is a combination of a cluster of homogeneous nodes and a FaaS platform on top of it. FDN provides Function-Delivery-as-a-Service (FDaaS), delivering the function to the right target platform. We showcase the opportunities such as varied target platform's characteristics, possibility of collaborative execution between multiple target platforms, and localization of data that the FDN offers in fulfilling two objectives: Service Level Objective (SLO) requirements and energy efficiency when scheduling functions by evaluating over five distributed target platforms using the FDNInspector, a tool developed by us for benchmarking distributed target platforms. Scheduling functions on an edge target platform in our evaluation reduced the overall energy consumption by 17× without violating the SLO requirements in comparison to scheduling on a high-end target platform.

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/spe.2966

Fueling Post-COVID-19 Growth with Blockchain & Gig Economy Strategies

Blockchain is commonly discussed as a high-potential technology in the fintech domain. However, it is often criticized as being a solution looking for a problem. Zion Schum, Isaiah Morales, and Roger Yin seek to address this issue by providing readers with an understanding of blockchain-enabled technologies and the gig economy, and how blockchain can be harnessed to develop innovative business models to facilitate growth post-COVID-19. They touch on several exciting opportunities blockchain affords, including crypto­currencies, tokenization, decentralized applications, and smart contracts. Through the lens of Alexander Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur’s Business Model Canvas, the authors illustrate how leveraging blockchain and the gig economy can both cut costs and increase revenues.

https://www.cutter.com/article/fueling-post-covid-19-growth-blockchain-gig-economy-strategies

Top 12 most commonly used IoT protocols and standards

Not every IoT communication protocol is right for every deployment or device. Consider the power and security requirements before choosing one protocol over another.

https://internetofthingsagenda.techtarget.com/tip/Top-12-most-commonly-used-IoT-protocols-and-standards

Robots are coming for the lawyers – which may be bad for tomorrow’s attorneys but great for anyone in need of cheap legal assistance

Imagine what a lawyer does on a given day: researching cases, drafting briefs, advising clients. While technology has been nibbling around the edges of the legal profession for some time, it’s hard to imagine those complex tasks being done by a robot.

And it is those complicated, personalized tasks that have led technologists to include lawyers in a broader category of jobs that are considered pretty safe from a future of advanced robotics and artificial intelligence.

But, as we discovered in a recent research collaboration to analyze legal briefs using a branch of artificial intelligence known as machine learning, lawyers’ jobs are a lot less safe than we thought. It turns out that you don’t need to completely automate a job to fundamentally change it. All you need to do is automate part of it.

While this may be bad news for tomorrow’s lawyers, it could be great for their future clients – particularly those who have trouble affording legal assistance.

https://theconversation.com/robots-are-coming-for-the-lawyers-which-may-be-bad-for-tomorrows-attorneys-but-great-for-anyone-in-need-of-cheap-legal-assistance-157574

Japan 5.0: A Testbed for Humanoid Robots, 5G, and Autonomous Cars

Before anybody else, the Japanese are ready to form a futuristic society.

Under the vision of Society 5.0, Japan aims to create a highly efficient economic model by successfully embedding a number of technological innovations (such as AI, IoT, etc.) into everyday life to create a ‘cyberphysical system’, in which cyberspace and the physical space are tightly integrated. Experts claim that the Society 5.0 initiative will enable the Japanese government to take their country further into the information age to a better tech-savvy, wealthy, and sustainable era. 

https://interestingengineering.com/japans-society-50-an-upcoming-age-of-renaissance

Future of Transport & Mobility 2021

Covid stopped much of the transport and travel industry in its tracks, so how is the sector responding as the world opens up again? Our Future of Transport & Mobility report explores how town planners are charting the commutes of tomorrow, how a wounded aviation industry is tackling decarbonisation and how mechanics are upskilling to take on electric vehicles

https://res.cloudinary.com/yumyoshojin/image/upload/v1627477993/pdf/transport-mobility-2021.pdf

https://www.raconteur.net/report/transport-mobility-2021/

THE EFFECT OF STANDARDS ON SAFETY AND PRODUCT LIABILITY LITIGATION

Product liability has created problems for manufacturers and product sellers for many decades. These problems have been exacerbated by the expansion of product liability laws throughout the world. In addition, there has been a proliferation of safety regulatory requirements, starting in the United States (U.S.) and then moving to the European Union. In addition, countries such as Japan, China, Australia, Canada, Brazil, and South Africa have all recently established or strengthened their product safety regulatory regimes and requirements.

This all creates additional challenges for manufacturers who want to comply with all laws, regulations, and standards in any country where they sell their products. Such companies may also need to consider safety requirements in countries where they do not sell products if they believe that these requirements establish a floor for safety that they want to meet.

This article will discuss the basic kinds of defects that can be alleged in any product liability case, the law as it pertains to compliance with standards, and some tips on how to deal with the issue of standards compliance.

https://digital.incompliancemag.com/issue/august-2021/the-effect-of-standards-on-safety-and-product-liability-litigation/

Ad Astra: The Past, Present, and Future of Rockets!

An in-depth look at the origins of rocketry, how they've allowed us to go to space, and what the future could hold for them.

https://interestingengineering.com/ad-astra-the-past-present-future-of-rockets

IPCC climate report: Earth is warmer than it’s been in 125,000 years

Landmark assessment says that greenhouse gases are unequivocally driving extreme weather — but that nations can still prevent the worst impacts.

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-021-02179-1

14 Community Building Tips to Develop an Online Following

What are some good ways to build an online following for your business?

To help your business build an online following, we asked marketing experts and business leaders this question for their best advice. From connecting with your online market to being consistent with your branding, there are several things that may help you build your following online.

Here are 14 good ways to build a following online for your business: 

https://calendly.com/blog/14-community-building-tips-to-develop-an-online-following

25 Short Golden Rules of Learning

Deconstruct a challenging topic into sub-topics and learn just enough one day at a time.

The ability to learn rapidly is a skill you need in a consistently changing world. High achievers, lifelong learners and top performers rely on a set of principles, rules, routines, habits and actions to learn better.

Whatever you want to learn now or in the future, these principles can guide your learning process. And always remember to keep an open mind.

Maintain intellectual curiosity. It’s the beginning of wisdom.

https://medium.com/personal-growth/25-short-golden-rules-of-learning-defeb211b7e8

Magazine: IIT Madras Shaastra -- a science and technology magazine

Welcome to Shaastra, a science and technology magazine from IIT Madras, which will keep you informed of cutting-edge developments across these two domains. Shaastra will bring an Indian perspective to global science and technology and an international perspective to Indian science. In-depth reportage on a broad range of subjects will be complemented by enriching views from experts. All of this will be presented in a language that will appeal to industry and academia – and to general readers with a keen interest in science and technology.

The July-August issue of Shaastra, released as an e-edition, is now available for you to browse. We are offering it free to our readers, and we invite you to read the flipbook – and download the entire issue in PDF format.

https://shaastramag.iitm.ac.in/

eBook: Technology-Enabled Learning: Policy, Pedagogy and Practice

Teaching and learning have undergone considerable transformation from the traditional classroom model to the current online and blended models. Developments in information and communications technologies hold the key to such transformation. Seizing the opportunities and affordances of these technologies, COL’s Technology-Enabled Learning (TEL) initiative has focused on several activities to support governments and educational institutions in the Commonwealth since July 2015. // Significant and sustainable interventions include: the Commonwealth Digital Education Leadership Training in Action programme; ICT in education policy development, including open educational resources policy and implementation; massive open online courses on TEL and blended learning practices; systematic TEL implementation in educational institutions; and advanced ICT skills development. // Technology-Enabled Learning: Policy, Pedagogy and Practice, based mostly on various TEL projects in the last five years, presents diverse experiences of TEL from a critical research perspective, offering lessons that can be deployed elsewhere. The book’s 17 chapters provide success stories about the planned and systematic integration of technology in teaching and learning, and present models for online training at scale using massive open online courses and other platforms. Within the framework of the policy–technology–capacity approach to TEL implementation at the micro, meso and macro levels, the chapters also provide guidelines for researching and evaluating similar projects and interventions. // In the post-COVID-19 world of education, the lessons learnt and recommendations in this book will help policy makers and educational leaders rethink existing models of education and training.

You can download it from: http://oasis.col.org/handle/11599/3655

Videos: The inventor's corner

How a creative spark became a full-fledged idea, became a prototype, became an amazing invention ...

9 talks · Total run time 1:50:55

07:08 --How I built a jet suit

13:58 -- Lifesaving scientific tools made of paper

05:46 -- My simple invention, designed to keep my grandfather safe

06:28 -- How germs travel on planes -- and how we can stop them

12:00 -- Meet the inventor of the electronic spreadsheet

21:30 -- The mind behind Linux

09:29 -- How new technology helps blind people explore the world

20:07 -- To invent is to give

14:29 -- Everyday inventions

https://www.ted.com/playlists/557/the_inventor_s_corner

Tips for De-Stressing on National Relaxation Day

On August 15, celebrate a day dedicated to chilling out. With these relaxation tips, you might be surprised how much you benefit from some me-time.

https://www.meetup.com/blog/tips-for-de-stressing-on-national-relaxation-day

IRAI Quiz -- 210811

1. Tokyo 2020 Olympic medals were made from  ------

2. What is the popular name of the  Chinese board game Wei Qi. Google DeepMind won human at this complex game.

3. As at July 2021, Apple and ----------- (Amazon/Microsoft) are the two tech companies had the market capitalisation of over $ two trillion

4. The mineral ---------- was historically nicknamed fool’s gold because of its deceptive resemblance to the precious metal.

5. Bangalore based Ride Hailing majar Ola's venture, Ola Electric will be manufacturing electric scooters in --------- (Krishnagiri /Bangalore)

6. --------------  to launch digital currency, "e-naira", in Oct 2021

7. Who coined the term "Computer Science" in 1961

8. Children of Millennials are known to belong to  Generation -----------

9. Issac Asimov's famous Laws of Robotics were first introduced in the short science fiction story --------------

10. Bitcoin uses -------------- (proof-of-work / proof-of-stake) protocol to validate the transactions

Forthcoming Events

14th Aug 2021 at 6 pm IST. IEEE CS, ACM & CSI

Webinar on Emerging Technology and Innovation in Post COVID World

Speaker: Prof.  Sanjiva Shankar Dubey, Prof.  and Head IT & Chairperson,  Centre of Online Studies, Birla Institute of Management Technology (BIMTECH), Greater Noida & Author of the book "Technology and Innovation Management"

Register at https://bit.ly/36AHKG6

Note: All registered participants will receive a free copy of Chapter 1 of the book TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION MANAGEMENT, authored by Prof . Dubey in pdf format. In addition, the event attendees will get a special discount of 30% on print book and 25% on eBook while purchasing the book at the PHI website.

28th Aug 2021 at 6 pm IST. CSI, ACM & IEEE CS

Webinar on  Demystifying CI/CD and DevOps

Speaker: Mr. Sridhar Pandurangiah, Chief Technology Officer, Sastra Technologies Pvt Ltd

Register at https://bit.ly/3BaPdda

11th Sep 2021 at 6 pm IST. ACM, IEEE CS & CSI

Webinar on Beyond ERPs -- Next Gen Technologies

Speaker: Mr. Sandeep Desai, CEO, Darwish Cybertech India Pvt Ltd, Pune, Author of books on: ERP, Software Testing, and UML Modelling

Register at https://bit.ly/3imw3JU

For more events in Aug 2021https://bit.ly/2W2kcYS

For more events in Sep 2021https://bit.ly/37BRh04

Archives

Past posts of Intereresing Reads And Information

https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/07/intereresing-reads-and-information.html

IRAI Quiz Archives at

https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/08/archives-irai-quiz.html

IRAI Titbits Archives at

https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/08/archives-irai-titbits.html

Feedback

Pl. send your  feedback & other communications to hrmohan.ieee@gmail.com

For Answers to IRAI -- 210811, pl visit https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/08/answers-to-irai-quiz.html














Sunday, 1 August 2021

Interesting Reads And Information -- IRAI -- 210801

Articles

How to choose the right engineering college?

Former Vice Chancellor of Anna University  Balagurusamy has suggested tips to help students choose the best engineering colleges.

https://www.newindianexpress.com/education/2021/jul/22/how-to-choose-the-right-engineering-college-2333583.html

Reskilling for an automated future

New technologies were reshaping the future of work even before the pandemic increased reliance on automation and remote working. Now, 25 percent more workers may need to switch occupations—making reskilling essential. And like many other workplace challenges, automation disproportionately affects women and Black employees. For insights on adapting to the changing world of work, explore our recent research. 

https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights/themes/reskilling-for-an-automated-future

How to successfully complete a computer science degree

We've gathered helpful tools and advice to completing a degree in computer science.

Computer science majors benefit from above-average salaries, a variety of career paths, and high demand. But before applying for jobs, students have to successfully complete their computer science degree.

Computer science plays a large role in advancing technology. And with emerging technologies reshaping the field, computer science professionals must constantly refresh their knowledge. A computer science degree builds strong problem-solving, critical thinking, logic, and creative skills. By making the most of their time in school, computer science majors can set themselves up for a successful career.

https://www.zdnet.com/article/how-to-complete-a-computer-science-degree/

100 Soft Skills Assessment and Interview Questions

This guide explains what soft skills are, why they matter and how to understand if the candidate has the soft skills needed for the job. We also provide 100 top soft skills assessment and interview questions that will help you identify and hire top talent. 

https://toggl.com/blog/100-soft-skills-questions-to-help-you-hire-top-talent

AI-Driven Drug Safety v 1.0

How AI Automates Drug Safety Reporting to Government Health Agencies: A Product Manager’s Approach to Innovation

https://gigaom.com/report/ai-driven-drug-safety/

The Impressive Evolution of Boston Dynamics Robots

Boston Dynamics has come a long way from their introduction of BigDog.

https://interestingengineering.com/video/the-impressive-evolution-of-boston-dynamics-robots

Common Weakness Enumeration

A Community-Developed List of Software & Hardware Weakness Types

CWE™ is a community-developed list of software and hardware weakness types. It serves as a common language, a measuring stick for security tools, and as a baseline for weakness identification, mitigation, and prevention efforts.

https://cwe.mitre.org/index.html

How to use mind maps for software testing

Mind mapping is a visual way to brainstorm test ideas. Learn how to create and use mind maps to improve software quality.

Mind mapping dates back as far as Aristotle, but the concept remains relevant. Mind maps provide a highly visual method of brainstorming, problem solving and thinking. While the concept comes from psychology, mind maps can play an important role in software testing and design.

Diagrams allow engineers to expand expected testing paths, brainstorm other testing areas and evaluate unexpected workflows.

Some QA professionals create an outline for a test procedure or regression test. Or testers might write and edit as they develop a test. To save time, some testers will skip the outline entirely. However, these shortcuts won't always work with more complex applications.

With a mind map for software testing, developers can lay out test procedures and workflows on an application in a graphical way.

https://searchsoftwarequality.techtarget.com/tip/How-to-use-mind-maps-for-software-testing

Compare NFTs vs. cryptocurrency vs. digital currency

With the recent popularity surge of nonfungible tokens, it's important to know what they are and how they differ from cryptocurrency and digital currency.

https://whatis.techtarget.com/feature/Compare-NFTs-vs-cryptocurrency-vs-digital-currency

Permissioned vs. permissionless blockchains: Key differences

Deciding whether people need permission to be on your blockchain network is just the first big architectural decision in deploying distributed ledger technologies.

https://searchcio.techtarget.com/tip/Permissioned-vs-permissionless-blockchains-Key-differences

What is the hidden cost of maintaining legacy systems?

One of the main factors when deciding whether to keep or replace legacy systems is determining the cost. Here we dive into five of the hidden costs CIOs should be aware of today.

https://searchcio.techtarget.com/tip/What-is-the-hidden-cost-of-maintaining-legacy-systems

What is cyberterrorism?

Cyberterrorism is any premeditated, politically motivated attack against information systems, programs and data that results in violence.

The details of cyberterrorism and the parties involved are viewed differently by various organizations. The U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines cyberterrorism as any "premeditated, politically motivated attack against information, computer systems, computer programs and data which results in violence against noncombatant targets by subnational groups or clandestine agents."

Unlike a nuisance virus or computer attack that results in a denial of service (DoS), the FBI distinguishes a cyberterrorist attack as a type of cybercrime explicitly designed to cause physical harm. However, there is no current consensus between various governments and the information security community on what qualifies as an act of cyberterrorism.

https://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/cyberterrorism

The Internet Is Rotting

Too much has been lost already. The glue that holds humanity’s knowledge together is coming undone.

https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2021/06/the-internet-is-a-collective-hallucination/619320/

Fight for control threatens to destabilize and fragment the internet.

You try to use your credit card, but it doesn’t work. In fact, no one’s credit card works. You try to go to some news sites to find out why, but you can’t access any of those, either. Neither can anyone else. Panic-buying ensues. People empty ATMs of cash.

This kind of catastrophic pan-internet meltdown is more likely than most people realize.

Currently, the internet is facing twin dangers. On one side, there’s the threat of total consolidation. Power over the internet has been increasingly concentrated primarily in the hands of a few, U.S.-based organizations. On the other side, there’s fragmentation. Attempts to challenge the status quo, particularly by Russia and China, threaten to destabilize the internet globally.

https://theconversation.com/fight-for-control-threatens-to-destabilize-and-fragment-the-internet-162914

Social media is broken. A new report offers 25 ways to fix it

A new report outlines growing problems with social media — including the spread of misinformation and lack of competition and transparency — and offers some solutions.

https://mitsloan.mit.edu/ideas-made-to-matter/social-media-broken-a-new-report-offers-25-ways-to-fix-it

Examining the Value of Nondegree Credentials

Nondegree credentials have been growing rapidly for decades. During the COVID-19 economic crisis, interest in nondegree credentials and skills training options was especially high. Questions about their quality and value, however, remain. 

Leveraging our 2020 Strada-Gallup Education Survey, a nationally representative sample of nearly 14,000 adults, we examine the prevalence, quality, and value of nondegree credentials by length of program, field of study, provider, gender, race/ethnicity, parents’ education, and generation. We find that nondegree credentials yield positive returns, especially when combined with associate and bachelor’s degrees.

https://cci.stradaeducation.org/pv-release-july-28-2021/?

Expectations of Prospective Students from a PhD program

This is the last of the series of  six articles on PhD program in India. While the earlier ones focused on the evolution and current state of the PhD program, the desirable objectives and characteristics of a high quality PhD program, what types of careers PhD students are hoping for and what they should do during their PhD for their career, this note discusses what prospective students want in a PhD program – what will attract them to do a PhD in India.

https://jalote-wordpress-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/jalote.wordpress.com/2021/07/30/expectations-of-prospective-students-from-a-phd-program/amp/

60 Keys on Leading the Next Generation

Here are 60 Keys, Issues and Areas to be aware of and Focused in on as it relates to the Next Generation of Leaders, primarily those currently in their 20's and 30's. 

http://www.bradlomenick.com/bradblog/2015/10/5/keys-on-the-next-generation

What Pirates Can Teach Us About Leadership

We usually associate pirates with violence, theft, and mayhem—all indisputably true. What we may not think about, however, is how someone like Blackbeard was so effective at inspiring and commanding his crews. Pirates, it turns out, were forward-thinking in a number of surprising—and instructive—ways. Here are the three that stand out to me as raising interesting implications for our leadership.

https://hbswk.hbs.edu/item/what-pirates-have-to-teach-us-about-leadership

Amazon adds two new leadership principles just days before Jeff Bezos steps down as CEO

Amazon is adding two new leadership principles that reflect how the company is evolving as the tech behemoth faces increasing scrutiny from regulators and a growing negative public perception.

The additions are a big deal given how the existing 14 leadership principles guide Amazon’s day-to-day operations. It’s the first time Amazon has added to the list since 2015 when the company included a 14th principle, “Learn and Be Curious.”

https://www.geekwire.com/2021/amazon-adds-two-new-leadership-principles-just-days-jeff-bezos-steps-ceo/

Platform labour in search of value: A study of workers’ organizing practices and business models in the digital economy

This report seeks to capture the new strategies being deployed by self-employed workers to reclaim their rights to decent work and a fair share of economic gains in the value networks of the emerging platform economy. Specifically, it focuses on the experiences of workers in on-demand work, crowdsourcing and e-commerce sectors.

https://www.ilo.org/global/topics/cooperatives/publications/WCMS_809250/lang--en/index.htm

The challenges for working mothers, and what companies and others can do to help

The pandemic’s dramatic effect on working parents isn’t news anymore—but even as many slog on, juggling jobs and family alike, a substantial chunk of working mothers say they’re considering downshifting their careers or dropping out of the workforce entirely. That’s a problem, and not just for moms. Get perspective with several recent publications that unpack the issues and offer ideas for building a better tomorrow. And, in case you need a break, we’re including a few things to occupy the kids while you rest and recharge. (We’ve been there.)

https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights/themes/the-challenges-for-working-mothers-and-what-companies-and-others-can-do-to-help

A father’s guide to balancing home and work

Whether you’ve scrambled to find childcare, juggled a busy work schedule and obligatory housework, or came to the aid of testy remote learners, one thing is clear: pandemic parenting hasn’t been easy. This Father’s Day, explore recent insights that unpack the issues parents face today and discover ways to stay more balanced in business and in life, with topics including:

  • The expansive benefits of paternity leave
  • Why parents struggled during the pandemic—and how companies are supporting them
  • Managing stress
  • Finding your life purpose
  • Building meaningful relationships

https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights/themes/a-fathers-guide-to-balancing-home-and-work

Screentime can make you feel sick – here are ways to manage cybersickness

Do you ever feel like the light of your computer screen is burrowing into your eyes and making your head pulse? Or feel dizzy or nauseous after looking at your phone? While you might think these sensations are just eye strain or fatigue from looking at your screen for too long, they’re actually symptoms of a condition called cybersickness.

These issues may seem like a necessary evil with the rise of work from home, remote learning and days spent endlessly scrolling online. But I can assure you as a researcher in human computer interaction specializing in cybersickness that there are ways to anticipate and avoid feeling sick from your screens.

https://theconversation.com/screentime-can-make-you-feel-sick-here-are-ways-to-manage-cybersickness-163851

What healthy sleep can do for you

Are you getting enough rest? Don’t shortchange the power of a good night’s sleep, and what it can mean for your work life. As Sleep Awareness Week kicks off, and as many in the US “spring ahead” for Daylight Savings Time, revisit these pieces from our archives to learn:

  • The consequences of lost sleep for your organization
  • Ways to rest and recharge
  • How leaders can foster well-being at work
  • Approaches to improve mental and behavioral health

https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights/themes/what-healthy-sleep-can-do-for-you

Life in 2050: What Will the Environment Look Like Where You Live in 20 Years?

The world will be a very different place by 2050, as environmental problems become an existential threat to civilization as we know it.

https://interestingengineering.com/life-in-2050-what-will-the-environment-look-like-where-you-live-in-20-years

Videos: Talks to help you understand what's really going on in the world

The headlines on the front page always change. But these talks -- on the seismic phenomenon underlying them -- will give you fresh insight.

14 talks · Total run time 3:11:31

https://www.ted.com/playlists/290/talks_for_when_you_realize_you

Podcasts: Emerge stronger through disruption

As businesses experience disruption, how they respond can determine their ability to recover and emerge stronger. In each episode of our series, PwC specialists discuss the challenges and opportunities facing business leaders in today’s environment of global uncertainty.

Listen to the podcasts on your desktop or mobile device.

https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/services/forensics/disruption-podcast-series.html

eBook: Your Guide to Security Orchestration

Understaffed security teams struggle to execute standard processes across products in the face of rising alert volumes. Security orchestration has rapidly emerged to fill in these industry gaps by providing general-purpose workflow automation and oversight across security products.

In Security Orchestration for Dummies®, you will learn about the basics of security orchestration, its underlying needs, implementation best practices, popular use cases and major trends that are driving future growth.

https://start.paloaltonetworks.com/your-guide-to-security-orchestration

Journal: Data Protection Journal of India. 

It is a quarterly journal  published by the Foundation of Data Protection Professionals in India, a Section 8 Company dedicated to the development of Knowledgeable, Efficient and Ethical Data Protection Eco system in India. The first issue was released in Jan 2021 and the latest issue is for Jul 2021. As of now the access to the issues is free.  It is an interesting source of information for those involved in Data Protection & Privacy aspects.

http://www.dpji.in/

IRAI Quiz -- 210801

1. System Administrator Appreciation Day  or  SysAdminDay  is  observed on -------------

2. Intellectual property (IP) officials in  --------------- ( United States /South Africa) have made history in a landmark decision to award a patent that names an artificial intelligence (AI) as the inventor.

3. Expand VUCA

4. "1000 songs in your pocket" is the slogan of the product --------

5. First IIIT was started in ---------- (Hyderabad/Gwalior/ Bangalore)

6. Robinhood is an app for ---------

7. ------------ (China/Japan) achieves Internet speed of 319 terabits per second, sets a new record

8. In 1962,  ----------- (Stanford/Purdue) University opened the very first Computer Science Department in US.

9. Name the startup whose market capitalisation breached one lakh crores after its recent IPO listing?

10. ------- is the name of the Blog of Bill Gates, the co-founder of Microsoft

Forthcoming Events

7th Aug 2021 from 9 am to 4 pm IST. Center for Artificial Intelligence & Research (CAIR), Dept of CSE,  Chennai Institute of Technology (CIT), Chennai  with the support of CSI Chennai, ACM Chennai & IEEE CS Madras organises  a National Seminar on “Research to Publication What Researchers should know” 
Last Date for Registration: 6th Aug 2021

14th Aug 2021 at 6 pm IST. IEEE CS, ACM & CSI

Webinar on Emerging Technology and Innovation in Post COVID World

Speaker: Prof.  Sanjiva Shankar Dubey, Prof.  and Head IT & Chairperson,  Centre of Online Studies, Birla Institute of Management Technology (BIMTECH), Greater Noida & Author of the book "Technology and Innovation Management"

Register at https://bit.ly/36AHKG6

Note: All registered participants will receive a free copy of Chapter 1 of the book TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION MANAGEMENT, authored by Prof . Dubey in pdf format. In addition, the event attendees will get a special discount of 30% on print book and 25% on eBook while purchasing the book at the PHI website.

28th Aug 2021 at 6 pm IST. CSI, ACM & IEEE CS

Webinar on  Demystifying CI/CD and DevOps

Speaker: Mr. Sridhar Pandurangiah, Chief Technology Officer, Sastra Technologies Pvt Ltd

Register at https://bit.ly/3BaPdda

For more events in Aug 2021https://bit.ly/2W2kcYS

Archives

Past posts of Intereresing Reads And Information

https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/07/intereresing-reads-and-information.html

IRAI Quiz Archives at

https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/08/archives-irai-quiz.html

IRAI Titbits Archives at

https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/08/archives-irai-titbits.html

Feedback

Pl. send your  feedback & other communications to hrmohan.ieee@gmail.com

For Answers to IRAI -- 210801, pl visit https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/08/answers-to-irai-quiz.html