Gardner’s Eight Intelligences
1. Linguistic intelligence is the ability to read, write, and communicate effectively in a variety of ways.
2. Logical–mathematical intelligence involves the ability to reason, calculate, think
in a logical manner, and process information.
3. Spatial intelligence provides the ability to think in pictures and to visualize a
conclusion or result.
4. Bodily kinesthetic intelligence gives the ability to solve problems or manipulate
items using one’s own body or parts of the body.
5. Musical–rhythmic intelligence allows someone to create or compose music
and to understand, interpret, and appreciate it.
6. Interpersonal intelligence is crucial for understanding others, their emotions,
traits, and abilities and how best to interact with people.
7. Intrapersonal intelligence provides the ability to form accurate perceptions
about oneself and use the knowledge to effectively function throughout life.
8. Naturalist intelligence gives the ability to observe, understand, and classify
patterns in nature.
Source: The creative training idea book : inspired tips and techniques for
engaging and effective learning by Robert W. Lucas.
