Saturday 1 January 2022

Interesting Reads And Information -- IRAI -- 220101

IRAI wishes all it's readers, a happy prosperous healthy and safe new year 2022

5 Highest paying jobs for tech freshers in 2022; here's how to grab them

Everybody loves a big fat paycheck, but not everyone knows how to land a job that offers a big salary package. In this article we have curated a list of 5 highest paying tech jobs for B.Tech freshers and how to build a career in these jobs.

https://content.techgig.com/5-highest-paying-jobs-for-tech-freshers-in-2022-heres-how-to-grab-them/articleshow/88385502.cms

Ultimate Guide to Top Paying IT Certifications 2022

Finding the IT path that you want to take can assist you in getting from where you are to where you want to be. IT certifications can increase your worth, compensation, and even your job prospects. Certifications demonstrate your knowledge of specific technologies, techniques, and functions and are validated by vendors through comprehensive training programs.

Here are some of the highest-paying certificates—certificates that will help you earn a highly competitive income in the ever-changing IT market.

https://cciedump.spoto.net/blog/ultimate-guide-to-top-paying-it-certifications-2022_6809.html

18 Trends That Will Shape Our Careers in 2022

2021 has been quite a year. The war for talent raged, supply chains collapsed, crypto took off and lots of people (including yours truly) exited traditional employment to pursue something… different.

As we look ahead, many questions linger. Is remote work here to stay, or will the long-foretold return-to-office actually materialize? Will the economy stay strong, giving employees the confidence to quit, or will economic turmoil send workers back to their former employers?

Fortunately, we’ve assembled eighteen of the internet’s sharpest thinkers to reflect on the emerging trends from this past year and how they might shape our careers in 2022.

https://junglegym.substack.com/p/18-trends-that-will-shape-our-careers

10 Reasons To Become A UX Designer in 2022

Are you intrigued by UX (User Experience) design? Is it something you’ve simply read about, dabbled with, or considered taking up full-time? UX design is a dynamic, interdisciplinary industry that’s constantly evolving. There is no better time to become a UX designer—global demand, countless job opportunities, low barriers to entry, accessible online resources, affordable UX certifications, and the point that a UX designer salary is well above the average salary. Have we got your attention? Take the opportunity to combine your creative potential with your analytical abilities to make the world a better place through good design. Here are ten important reasons that you should become a UX designer in 2022.

https://www.interaction-design.org/literature/article/10-reasons-to-become-a-ux-designer-in-2022

Industrial Outlook. Special Coverage on Electric Vehicles

https://industrialoutlook.in/category/special-coverage/electric-vehicles/

Post-Quantum Cryptography: A Look At How To Withstand Quantum Computer Cyber Attacks

Quantum computing could break the encryption used today to secure everything from emails to bank payments, but new encryption approaches will help. We look at what post-quantum cryptography is and what companies need to think about before implementing it.

https://www.cbinsights.com/research/post-quantum-cryptography/

The Top 22 Security Predictions for 2022

What will the New Year bring in cyber space? Here’s your annual roundup of the top security industry forecasts, trends and cybersecurity prediction reports for calendar year 2022.

https://www.govtech.com/blogs/lohrmann-on-cybersecurity/the-top-22-security-predictions-for-2022

RBI Booklet on Modus Operandi of Financial Fraudsters

There has been a sizable surge in usage of digital modes of payment during the recent years. This has not only led to improved customer convenience, but also contributed to achievement of national objective of financial inclusion to a great extent. As the ease of doing financial transactions improved, the number of frauds in retail financial transactions have gone up. Fraudsters have been using innovative methods to defraud the hard-earned money of common and gullible people, especially new entrants who are not entirely familiar with the techno-financial eco-system.

In compiling this booklet, the sole objective has been to pack between its covers maximum possible extent of practical information of real value, especially for those who are inexperienced in financial transactions. It is not just a collection of incidents, gathered at random from various sources, but a meticulously compiled document from the variety of complaints received at offices of Banking Ombudsman. This booklet is an attempt at creating awareness among public about the modus operandi of the fraudsters, while also providing some inputs about precautions to adopt while carrying out financial transactions. This booklet emphasizes the need to keep one’s personal information safe, beware of unknown calls/emails, practicing due diligence while performing financial transactions and changing the secure credentials/ passwords from time to time. Hence the title BE(A)WARE

This booklet is part of the public awareness building initiative by RBI.

https://taxguru.in/rbi/rbi-booklet-modus-operandi-financial-fraudsters.html

The science news that shaped 2021: Nature’s picks

From Omicron to a Mars helicopter to an Alzheimer’s firestorm, our news editors choose the defining moments in science and research this year.

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-021-03734-6

2021's Top Stories About AI

2021 was the year in which the wonders of artificial intelligence stopped being a story. Which is not to say that IEEE Spectrum didn't cover AI—we covered the heck out of it. But we all know that deep learning can do wondrous things and that it's being rapidly incorporated into many industries; that's yesterday's news. Many of this year's top articles grappled with the limits of deep learning (today's dominant strand of AI) and spotlighted researchers seeking new paths.

Here are the 10 most popular AI articles that Spectrum published in 2021, ranked by the amount of time people spent reading them. 

Spoiler: A lot of them talked about what's wrong with machine learning today

https://spectrum.ieee.org/artificial-intelligence-2021

The World’s First Programmable Organism

Xenobots may change how we think about intelligence.

In January 2020, as a new plague began to upend life on Earth, a small research team from Tufts, the University of Vermont, and Harvard announced that they, too, had turned life on Earth upside-down. Their discovery wasn’t quite so dramatic at first glance. Any regular person peering through a microscope at their creation would see little more than a few globs of dirty pond water in a petri dish. But those globs were alive; in fact, they were alive in a way that nothing has ever been alive before, in an uncharted space between biology and technology. They called them Xenobots, the world’s first living robot—the world’s first programmable organism.

https://pioneerworks.org/broadcast/xenobots-claire-evans

Rise of Bots: What You Need to Know

It seems we are both suspicious and scared of what we imagine they may become. Never mind the contributions of robotics already. Their abilities to diffuse bombs. Or the robot’s use in farming to increase crop yields. Or even their use in pharmacies improving on the accuracy of medical prescriptions. It’s therefore probably time to redress the balance and take a more realistic vision of what robotics can accomplish. Especially now that robots have landed in the workplace.

Over the next few years, robots will expand their skill sets, revealing impressive performance and retention rates, and moving up the ladder. More than just machines, working diligently to manufacture devices, vehicles, and machines, now robots come in all shapes and sizes. Here is a sample of robot types that we'll be discussing

https://www.talenttransformation.com/post/rise-of-bots

Sifted’s 10 most-read stories of 2021

Our most-read stories in 2021 reflected many of the new trends and breakthroughs in the industry — from the metaverse to quantum computing.

But it was also about the people; we had brunch with Romania’s richest man, UiPath founder Daniel Dines and looked at what life is like for the (romantic) partners of founders and for Black female founders raising capital. And of course, we investigated who was getting rich…

So here they are — the most eyeballed articles on Sifted this year:

https://sifted.eu/articles/2021-most-read-sifted/

Overview of Amazon Web Services

Amazon Web Services offers a broad set of global cloud-based products including compute, storage, databases, analytics, networking, mobile, developer tools, management tools, IoT, security, and enterprise applications: on-demand, available in seconds, with pay-as-you-go pricing. From data warehousing to deployment tools, directories to content delivery, over 200 AWS services are available. New services can be provisioned quickly, without the upfront capital expense. This allows enterprises, start-ups, small and medium-sized businesses, and customers in the public sector to access the building blocks they need to respond quickly to changing business requirements. This whitepaper provides you with an overview of the beneļ¬ts of the AWS Cloud and introduces you to the services that make up the platform.

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/whitepapers/latest/aws-overview/introduction.html

100 Best Leadership Quotes To Inspire The Leader Within You

If you’re looking for a few great leadership quotes to inspire the leader within you, then this blog post is just what you need. 

Are you a leader in the making? Leadership is not an easy task. It takes patience, empathy and understanding to lead well. But it also requires someone who can see things through to the end; be able to make tough decisions, and cultivate optimism even when times are tough.

To help you tap into that type of leadership potential, we’ve compiled 100 of our favorite quotes about leadership that will inspire the leader within you!

https://motivationallines.com/leadership-quotes/

11 Ways to Earn Respect

Some people believe that because they’re rich, powerful, or famous, they deserve our respect — regardless of their behavior. Actually, nothing could be further from the truth. Respect must be earned. So, how do you earn the respect of others? It’s easy to respect someone who displays the following qualities:

https://www.franksonnenbergonline.com/blog/11-ways-to-earn-respect/

Mental Models: 349 Models Explained to Carry Around in Your Head

People’s views of the world, of themselves, of their own capabilities, and of the tasks that they are asked to perform, or topics they are asked to learn, depend heavily on the conceptualizations that they bring to the task. And so, every discipline of thought has its own set of models learned through coursework, mentorship, or first-hand experience.

Combining these models – or ideas – produces a cohesive understanding. Not combining them produces dangerous results.

Those who cultivate the broad view of ideas are well on their way to achieving worldly wisdom. But we can only get there by doing worldly studies over a long period of time, slowly building on top of the models already existing in our heads.

The following list is a rather comprehensive collection of useful models, frameworks, thinking tools, and mental representations to understand the world, filter signal from noise, and shape connections.

The goal of thinking in terms of mental models is to continually refine our personal vision, to seek broadening of thought, to develop patience, and to seek objective reality.

https://junto.investments/mental-models/

How philosophy is making me a better scientist

“If it can help us to think critically about science and our goals, and to recognize that scientific progress is rooted in creative philosophical enquiry, and if it can prompt us to ask important questions, then I think we could all benefit from reading more philosophy.” In April, genomics data scientist Rasha Shraim, who also has a degree in philosophy, shared some resources for scientists who want to think more deeply about ethics, logic and other big questions.

Rasha Shraim’s education helped her to think more deeply about ethics, logic and other big questions.

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-021-01103-x

Cloud Continuum: IEEE Computer Society’s Newest Publication

IEEE Computer Society announces its newest publication, Cloud Continuum. This is a quarterly collection of previously published peer-reviewed articles as well as original content that brings the very best of cloud research, application, and case studies in all areas of cloud computing.

Cloud Continuum encapsulates the growing adoption of cloud computing, the continuity of cloud innovations, the diversity of use cases for cloud, and the agility cloud brings to users. The IEEE Computer Society seeks to share its leadership in this space given the unique expertise IEEE brings in all use cases surrounding cloud (e.g. smart cities, intelligent transportation, industry 4.0, and smart lighting).

The first issue of Cloud Continuum is now available.

Sign Up for Cloud Continuum to receive your quarterly issues

https://www.computer.org/publications/tech-news/events/cloud-continuum

ERCIM News No. 128  on the Special Theme  Quantum Computing in Europe. 

https://ercim-news.ercim.eu/en128/special

9 must-read books to make you a stronger communicator

Deliver the right message in conversations, emails, and presentations

The single biggest problem in communication is when someone has the illusion that they have communicated – but their message did not get through. IT leaders need to convey an incredible amount of information to succeed in their roles. However, getting those messages across effectively can be a challenge, particularly with the many demands on people’s time and attention, the varied forms of media you must employ, and the sometimes charged or difficult nature of the communications you have to deliver.

Thankfully, there is plentiful advice on being a better communicator. We’ve gathered some of the best books out there to help IT leaders deliver the right message, the right way, at the right time – whether you’re having a difficult discussion with a subordinate, delivering critical data to the C-suite, presenting at a conference, persuading a peer, or simply sending a status update via email.

https://enterprisersproject.com/article/2019/8/communication-skills-9-books

OA Books Toolkit

The OAPEN Open Access Books Toolkit covers specific topics related to open access books. Each article offers a quick and brief introduction to a particular aspect of open access book publishing. The toolkit also serves as a signposting tool: articles include a list of sources referenced, further reading and links to definitions of key terms.

https://www.oabooks-toolkit.org/

Videos: AWS: On demand webinars -- India Series

Excellent set of on demand webinars on various AWS topics. Very useful collection of webinars for all.

https://in-resources.awscloud.com/india-on-demand-webinars

Videos: The ACM India Joint International Conference on Data Science and Management of Data (CODS-COMAD) 2021 sessions

Videos of paper presentations under different categories  such as keynote & invited talks, tutorials, panel discussion and paper presentations are also available at the website

https://lake.videoken.com/codscomad

75 Christmas Films Worth Watching

https://theconversation.com/75-christmas-films-worth-watching-69877

IRAI Quiz -- 220101

1. In the 1870s, the cash register was invented and first used in a  --------------

2. The bestselling author of Leonardo da Vinci and Steve Jobs returns with a gripping account in the book "The Code Breaker". The book is on ---------- (Information Security / Life Sciences)

3. ---------------------- reflects the implied cost of additional rework caused by choosing an easy (limited) solution now instead of using a better approach that would take longer

4. Expand: ESOP

5. Alan Turing tried to answer the question, whether a machine can understand with his famous -------------------, now called the Turing Test

6. Starting with zero knowledge of Go strategy and no training by humans, ------------------, the new iteration of the program AlphoGo which dethroned the world’s top human Go player,  needed just three days and 4.9 million training games to invent advanced strategies undiscovered by human players in the multi-millennia history of the game.

7. Staganohraphy is associated with  information  --------- (privacy/security)

8. Klara and the Sun is the first novel by Kazuo Ishiguro since he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. The book is on -------- (Robotics)

9. Bespoke software is popularly known as --------- 

10. Online grocer Grofers has rebranded itself -----------, in line with its new focus on “quick commerce”, which essentially involves delivering customer orders much faster than it does currently.

Forthcoming Events

6th Jan 2022 at 11.30 am IST. CSI Chennai Chapter along with Sri Krishnaswamy College for Women presents a session on "Opportunities in Content Writing as a Career"  by Mr Rajinder Soni, Digital Writopreneurs Hub and Academy, New Delhi. Register at https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScBVimMQiJ767lwhRcOKXKuuN5AMnKdUQdmB7PGqogpBcHyyg/viewform

8th, 9th, 11th, 12th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 18th, 19th, 21st, 22nd & 23rd Jan 2022. India Science Festival Talks.  In total 35 talks & workshops. For details & to register https://www.indiasciencefest.org/talks

For individual event Information, pl visit https://www.linkedin.com/company/indiasciencefest and click on posts.

11th Jan 2022 at 5 pm IST. Hindustan Chamber of Commerce (HCC) invites you to a webinar on "Demystifying Cryptocurrencies" by Mr Arjun Vijay, Co-founder & COO, GIOTTUS Technologies Pvt Ltd. Join the Zoom meeting using https://us06web.zoom.us/j/8211960658?pwd=U3ZPSk1VOWRxY0o3Vm9CWldzcFJZQT09 
Meeting ID: 8211960658 & Passcode: 28294457

22nd Jan 2022 from 1.30 pm onwards. CSI Chennai, Trivandram, Coimbatore, Trichy & Kanchipuram chapters jointly organise an Online ICT Quiz program in Computer Science and Trends in two  categories: Junior (6th to 8th Standard) and Senior (9th to 12th Standard). For details: https://bit.ly/3qwSq2m Schools can register their teams at  https://bit.ly/3mt4SPl

Other events in Jan 2022https://bit.ly/3FzpxbP

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https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/08/archives-irai-quiz.html

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Feedback

Pl. send your  feedback & other communications to hrmohan.ieee@gmail.com

For Answers to IRAI -- 220101, pl visit 

https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2020/08/answers-to-irai-quiz.html





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