Tuesday 1 June 2021

Interesting Reads And Information -- IRAI -- 210601

TCS NQT 2021 registrations start for August and November test

Tata Consultancy Services has made the National Qualifier Tests 2021 live for freshers to register and get selected in top companies. The candidates can get themselves registered for TCS NQT 2021 to be held in August and November.

TCS NQT is a multi-level assessment that is taken by several companies to identify the skills and competencies of fresh graduates to make an informed hiring decision. There are several companies like Data Patterns, Equifax, Titan, Croma, Wish Tree, Tala Electronics, etc. to name a few that accept the TCS NQT score while hiring freshers.

https://content.techgig.com/tcs-nqt-2021-registrations-start-for-august-and-november-test/articleshow/82969304.cms

Average salary of fresher software engineers in top IT companies

We explored through the employer rating and review portal, JobBuzz, to find out what is the average salary paid to a fresher software engineer working in the top Indian IT firms. Surprisingly, every company has different salary criteria for the same profile. Here is the list:

https://content.techgig.com/average-salary-of-fresher-software-engineers-in-top-it-companies/articleshow/82760493.cms

Software Engineer salaries at TCS, HCL, Infosys, Accenture, and Tech Mahindra

The job roles that fall under Software Engineering is very tough since it includes delivery of the error-free product, manages a team of software, ensures that the software development life cycle is maintained, etc. The software products can add on immense complexity as well for the manager due to the considerable scalability. Due to these complexities, software engineering managers are well-paid in the tech industry.

Are you curious to know the average salary of Software Engineering in different Indian IT companies? Well here is the list that.

https://content.techgig.com/software-engineer-salaries-at-tcs-hcl-infosys-accenture-and-tech-mahindra/articleshow/82976385.cms

Dubai is a paradise for “digital nomads”— and hell for low-wage gig workers

The UAE has eased visa requirements for white-collar freelancers, but migrant gig workers struggle.

https://restofworld.org/2021/dubai-is-a-paradise-for-digital-nomads-and-hell-for-low-wage-gig-workers/

A beginner’s guide to the H-1B visa; eligibility, application process, and more

H-1B visa holders can reside and work in the U.S. for a period of time. H-1B visa is considered a non-immigrant visa as it allows you to reside in the U.S. only for the duration mentioned on your visa. The first category for the H1B visa eligibility is related to specialty occupation.

https://content.techgig.com/a-beginners-guide-to-the-h-1b-visa-eligibility-application-process-and-more/articleshow/83000721.cms

Finding your first job in cyber security: A guide for computer science and technology graduates

Just finishing a degree in computer science? Interested in switching jobs? You may want to strongly consider a career in cyber security. Although most technology graduates are sought after these days, cyber security professionals are particularly in high demand. Both the UK and US governments are hiring cyber security professionals. The private sector in both countries and in many countries around the world is hiring professionals with the requisite knowledge and skills to help fend off growing cyber security threats.

https://www.comparitech.com/blog/information-security/graduate-job-cyber-security-job-guide/#How_to_get_into_the_cyber_security_industry

Social Capital Is Like Money in the Bank

Building a network of colleagues and friends is an essential part of working and advancing in your career. Several techniques make it as painless as possible. 

Networking is a must; there’s no opting out. People change jobs, move to different cities, navigate gig jobs or self-employment. To succeed in this complex and ever-shifting business environment, people rely more than ever before on their network of professional connections for information, business leads and job opportunities. Luckily, it’s also easier than ever to meet people. 

https://journal.getabstract.com/en/2020/11/10/social-capital-is-like-money-in-the-bank/

6 Proven Startup Business Models That Entrepreneurs Can Learn From

When you are starting out with a new business, the term “startup business model” gets thrown out a lot. This happens especially when you are discussing your startups. While you understand the term “startup business model” a lot better later on,  when you are starting out, it’s hard to understand what exactly it is, and which one will work best for you and your company.

Before we understand which startup business model works for you best, we need to understand, just what exactly is a business model.

A business model helps you explain which consumer problem your startup will help solve, why your business solution works better than that of your competitors and how big a profit your company can get out of this business.

It also helps you understand who exactly are your customers and who are the ones who are willing to pay the costs for your services.

Here are 6 types of startup business model:

https://digest.myhq.in/best-startup-business-models/

To Mine Crypto or Not to Mine

That is the question, whether 'tis nobler to try to get rich or to try and save the planet.

https://interestingengineering.com/to-mine-crypto-or-not-to-mine

What Einstein can tell us about AI in education

A new generation of humanoid chatbots has arrived, led by a digital reincarnation of the scientific genius. Do these virtual guides represent the future of teaching?

https://www.raconteur.net/technology/artificial-intelligence/what-einstein-can-tell-us-about-ai-in-education/

Responsible AI

Responsible AI is a governance framework that documents how a specific organization is addressing the challenges around artificial intelligence (AI) from both an ethical and legal point of view. Resolving ambiguity for where responsibility lies if something goes wrong is an important driver for responsible AI initiatives.

https://searchenterpriseai.techtarget.com/definition/responsible-AI

Sliced, diced and digested: AI-generated science ready in minutes

AI can decide which papers are worth reading, and condenses them to make the literature more accessible.

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-03415-w

70+ common online scams used by cyber criminals and fraudsters

The internet can be a risky place. Watch out for these common scams and schemes used by cyber criminals. 

https://www.comparitech.com/vpn/avoiding-common-scams-schemes/

Digital Therapeutics Outlook: The Tech Transforming The Way We Treat And Manage Disease

As healthcare increasingly goes digital and remote, digital therapeutics can make care delivery more comprehensive, personalized, and affordable.

Digital therapeutics (DTx) encompasses software-driven therapeutic inventions that treat, manage, and prevent disease. While DTx have been used for several years, the Covid-19 pandemic has brought new focus to the tech, highlighting DTx as a viable method for delivering treatments remotely.

https://www.cbinsights.com/research/digital-therapeutics-outlook/

What is Industrial IoT

Industrial IoT (IIoT) is the use of network-connected sensors and other monitoring devices to improve the manufacturing and quality of an organization’s products and product parts.

https://www.sdxcentral.com/5g/iot/definitions/what-is-industrial-iot-definition

What is DevOps? The Ultimate Guide

The word DevOps is a combination of the terms development and operations, meant to represent a collaborative or shared approach to the tasks performed by a company's application development and IT operations teams. In its broadest meaning, DevOps is a philosophy that promotes better communication and collaboration between these teams -- and others -- in an organization. In its most narrow interpretation, DevOps describes the adoption of iterative software development, automation and programmable infrastructure deployment and maintenance. The term also covers culture changes, such as building trust and cohesion between developers and systems administrators and aligning technological projects to business requirements. DevOps can change the software delivery chain, services, job roles, IT tools and best practices.

While DevOps is not a technology, DevOps environments generally have common methodologies. 

A DevOps approach is one of many techniques used to execute IT projects that meet business needs. DevOps can coexist with Agile software development; IT service management frameworks, such as ITIL; project management directives, such as Lean and Six Sigma; and other strategies.

Some IT professionals believe that the simple combination of Dev and Ops is not enough, and the term DevOps should explicitly include business (BizDevOps), security (DevSecOps) or other areas.

https://searchitoperations.techtarget.com/definition/DevOps

The Data Science Mindset: Six Principles to Build Healthy Data-Driven Organizations

Data Science is a field that combines mathematics, programming, and visualization techniques and applies scientific methods to specific business domains or problems, like predicting future customer behavior, planning air traffic routes, or recognizing speech patterns. But what does it really mean to be a data-driven organization? 

In this article, both business and technical leaders will learn methods to assess whether their organization is data-driven and benchmark its data science maturity. Moreover, through real-world and applied use cases, they will learn how to use the Healthy Data Science Organization Framework to nurture a healthy data science mindset within the organization.  This framework has been created based on my experience as a data scientist working on end-to-end data science and machine learning solutions with external customers from a wide range of industries including energy, oil and gas, retail, aerospace, healthcare, and professional services. The framework provides a lifecycle to structure the development of your data science projects. The lifecycle outlines the steps, from start to finish, that projects usually follow when they are executed.

https://www.infoq.com/articles/data-science-organization-framework/

Top data visualization techniques and how to best use them

BI and analytics teams and self-service BI users can choose from various types of data visualizations. Here are examples of 12, with advice on when to use them.

https://searchbusinessanalytics.techtarget.com/tip/12-data-visualization-techniques-for-effective-BI-applications

DNA Could Store Every Tweet, Movie, Book, and More in a Jewelry Box-Sized Device

Data encoded on DNA could last 500 years.

A team of scientists has developed a new way of storing data, using pegs and pegboards composed of DNA, which can be retrieved via microscope, in a molecular variant of the traditional Lite-Brite, according to a recent study published in the journal Nature Communications.

https://interestingengineering.com/dna-could-store-every-tweet-movie-book-and-more-in-a-jewelry-box-sized-device?

How to Delete Data and Free up Space in Google Drive

It’s easy to run out of space on Google Drive, since it stores data across much of your Google account. Luckily, it’s also easy to delete data and free up some room. Here’s how to do it.

If you use Google Drive to share large files, it’s quite easy to hit the 15GB free data limit on your Google account. While you can upgrade your Google One account for more storage space, it’s best to try and see whether you can delete some data and free up space in Google Drive manually first.

https://www.howtogeek.com/727814/how-to-delete-data-and-free-up-space-in-google-drive/

How to Detect Hidden Surveillance Cameras With Your Phone

A family recently discovered a rude surprise at their Airbnb: a hidden camera disguised as a smoke detector in the living room. Here are two ways to check for cameras—in an Airbnb or elsewhere—using only an iPhone or Android phone.

https://www.howtogeek.com/411095/how-to-detect-hidden-surveillance-cameras-with-your-phone/

Educator Competencies for Personalized, Learner-Centered Environments

This 2020 edition of Educator Competencies for Personalized, Learner-Centered Environments, created in partnership with the Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO), is designed to serve as a customizable tool to guide educator development.

The intent is to enable a growing number of teachers to implement and scale up a transformation of their classrooms into places of personalized, student-centered learning. However, the Educator Competencies are aspirational; no single superhuman teacher can perform all the practices and exhibit all the behaviors continually. While individual educators may find the document useful, any significant implementation will need to take place within a broader learning community.

https://studentsatthecenterhub.org/wp-content/uploads/educator-competencies-2020.pdf

How public libraries are part of the solution to food insecurity

Recently, Shareable and Let’s Move in Libraries hosted a free interactive dialogue with librarians who manage farmers’ markets, summer feeding programs, community fridges, and culinary literacy centers to build a greater understanding of the unique roles of local librarians in community food systems and, hopefully, to inspire some new community collaborations with libraries.

https://www.shareable.net/how-public-libraries-are-part-of-the-solution-to-food-insecurity/

Neuroscience Research Titbits

A new digital app has shown to be successful in detecting one key symptom associated with ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder) in young children. The appk, which combines gaze tracking computer vision and machine learning to determine whether the child was looking more often at the human in the video, or objects, could be an inexpensive new tool to help with the diagnosis of autism. -- Source: Duke University

https://infoforuse.blogspot.com/2021/05/neuroscience-research-titbits-210530.html

Why Sleep Matters—The Economic Costs of Insufficient Sleep

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the United States has declared insufficient sleep a “public health problem.” Indeed, according to a recent CDC study, more than a third of American adults are not getting enough sleep on a regular basis.

However, insufficient sleep is not exclusively a US problem, and equally concerns other industrialised countries such as the United Kingdom, Japan, Germany, or Canada. According to some evidence, the proportion of people sleeping less than the recommended hours of sleep is rising and associated with lifestyle factors related to a modern 24/7 society, such as psychosocial stress, alcohol consumption, smoking, lack of physical activity and excessive electronic media use, among others.

This is alarming as insufficient sleep has been found to be associated with a range of negative health and social outcomes, including success at school and in the labour market. Over the last few decades, for example, there has been growing evidence suggesting a strong association between short sleep duration and elevated mortality risks.

Given the potential adverse effects of insufficient sleep on health, well-being and productivity, the consequences of sleep-deprivation have far-reaching economic consequences. Hence, in order to raise awareness of the scale of insufficient sleep as a public-health issue, comparative quantitative figures need to be provided for policy- and decision-makers, as well as recommendations and potential solutions that can help tackling the problem.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5627640/

Videos: Future-forward thoughts on tech

How will tech change our everyday life? Some fascinating ideas with far-reaching implications that could possibly change our world for the better.

8 talks · Total run time 2:00:59

https://www.ted.com/playlists/681/future_forward_thoughts_on_tech

Videos: Counterintuitive career advice

You know how to write a resume and ask for a promotion. These talks go beyond the basics, offering insightful advice on how to think about our work lives.

13 talks · Total run time 2:47:39

https://www.ted.com/playlists/209/counterintuitive_career_advice

Videos: Reduce, reuse, recycle

Discover the beauty in minimizing material goods, repurposing your most well-loved things and intentionally (and sustainably) lessening your carbon footprint.

11 talks · Total run time 2:07:58

https://www.ted.com/playlists/740/reduce_reuse_recycle

Videos: How to get into a work-from-home mindset

Home is where the heart is ... but how do you make room for the office? Draw expert advice from these talks to help you stay productive, achieve work-life balance and gain professional confidence as a remote employee.

15 talks · Total run time 2:47:42

https://www.ted.com/playlists/736/how_to_get_into_a_work_from_home_mindset

Interesting Quotes

Be careful about reading health books. You may die of a misprint. -– A version was credited to Berlin doctor Markus Herz in 1912

Age is an issue of mind over matter. If you don't mind, it doesn't matter. –- Attributed to an anonymous government researcher in 1968

A lie can travel halfway around the world while the truth is still putting on its shoes. –- Written by satirist Jonathan Swift in 1710

Never let schooling interfere with your education. -– Coined by the novelist and essayist Grant Allen in 1894

The two most important days in your life are the day you are born and the day you find out why. -– Anonymous

Forthcoming Events

12th Jun  2021-- Writing a Textbook: Guidelines and Tips from Experienced Authors & Publisher’s Perspective. https://bit.ly/3hAsn7l

26th Jun  2021-- Surfing the Data Tsunami. https://bit.ly/3oKVNRY

For more events in Jun 2021: https://bit.ly/3bv7IxI

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