Monday 3 August 2020

Interesting Reads And Information -- IRAI -- 200801


Articles to Read         

Reopening: The Tech-Enabled Office In A Post-Covid World

Covid-19 will have a lasting impact on company operations and office spaces. From autonomous cleaning devices to tighter cybersecurity measures, here are the technologies influencing how the office could look during the reopening process and beyond.


Here Is Why Linux Is a Good Choice of OS for Software Developers


Culprits behind the Twitter hack that ground the site to a halt may include a 21-year-old British man, new evidence shows


The 50 Most-Read Authors Share The Most Popular eLearning Industry Articles


Antitrust and Big Tech

This report examines the companies currently facing heightened scrutiny, the cases laid out against them, and their responses to claims that they're reducing competition. We walk through three possible scenarios of the investigations ranging from conservative to extreme, the outcomes that would follow, and what those outcomes could mean for brands and consumers

Download the report from https://bit.ly/33oV8Nt


Concepts and Terms Explained

Industrial Espionage Is Nothing New: Explore What It Is and Its History


What Acid Rain Is and Ways to Restore the Damage It Causes



Events to Participate

CSI Chennai, ACM Chennai & IEEE CS Madras cordially invite you to the following webinars scheduled in Aug 2020. 

All webinars start at 6 pm IST. Pl register using the respective google form links.

8th Aug -- Scope of 3D Printing: Use Cases around Healthcare Sector in handling COVID. https://bit.ly/3hKLU1N

11th Aug -- Demystifying Hadoop & Map Reduce. https://bit.ly/3fUwRlt

15th Aug -- Game Based Education and Training. https://bit.ly/3hrfcCh

18th Aug -- Data Analytics Using R. https://bit.ly/2Eb4LEC

For all the events scheduled in Aug 2020 & Sep 2020.

Schedule of Aug events at 

Schedule of Sep events at


IRAI Quiz to Review Your Knowledge

1. Which company eclipses Saudi Aramco to become the world's most valuable public listed company

2. BAT companies of China include: Baidu, Alibaba and -----------

3. MindNotes: ByteDance = Keep: ----------

4. SpaceX: Starlink = Amazon: ------------ 

5. In 2017, Shibuya Mirai became the first ---------to be granted residency in Tokyo by the Japanese government.

6. The app  -------- was developed by the French government to replace employee use of Telegram or WhatsApp, and prevent attacks or surveillance from foreign intelligence agencies.

7. Nokia is a Swedish / Finnish multinational company. Select the right answer.

8. Recently, Twitter was a victim of ----------- 

9. What is common to these: Bolo Indya, Mitron, Chingari, Roposo, Moj

10. What is the TLD -- Top Level Domain of DARPA


Tips to Use
                
10 processes for setting the goal to a compelling future!


How to Recognise  a Scam


Books & Periodicals 

What is Distance Learning? The Complete Guide (2020)


20 books to help companies improve workplace diversity and inclusion


The 10 Best YouTube Channels for Book Lovers: A whole section of YouTube is dedicated to reading and discussing books. Say hello to BookTube!



Points to Ponder

Are We Addicted To Technology?


Native American Indian Traditional Code of Ethics



Reference

IndustryWeek produces free webinars on numerous manufacturing-related topics. Also available: online training courses for professional development. View the online training directory


19 Data Science and Machine Learning Tools for people who Don’t Know Programming



Research

Rosalind Franklin: The Unsung Hero Behind the Discovery of DNA's Structure



Websites to Visit

The Wayback Machine: Check out how your favourite websites looked before they got all ~sleek~. Type in a URL, choose a date, and the Wayback Machine will show you a screenshot of the site from that particular day in history.   https://archive.org/web/

Internet Live Stats: "Everyone's on the internet" is a common expression, but this site will tell you — in real time — exactly how many people are actually on the internet. Spoiler alert: It's everyone. https://www.internetlivestats.com/


Videos to Watch

Corona kill people who WFH (Work From Home)


How your brain constructs reality: Do we experience the world as it really is? Find out with these talks that explain why we see the world the way we do. Watch the 8 talks · Total run time 1:58:09



Employment

TCS, Wipro and other IT firms launch their own upskilling courses for jobseekers



TCS iON Launches Youth Employability and Entrepreneurship Programme



Action Agenda

Call For Papers: Deadline:  Sunday, 20th Sep 2020 (23:59 AOE)

ISEC-2021: 14th  Innovations in Software Engineering Conference, ISEC (Formerly known as India Software Engineering Conference)

Organized by: Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India  

25th -27th February 2021



Innovations to Know

13 Medical Inventions That Changed the World: Inventions like functional magnetic resonance imaging, the artificial heart, and disposable catheter changed medicine forever.


New Blood Test Detects Cancer 4 Years Ahead of Symptoms



Education

Ten pointers on choosing the right engineering college

It's college admission time. While there are several choices for today's kids, engineering has always been a leading option. Indian students choose the course and college based on the guidance of family members, teachers, and friends. Some do based on what's trending now. The number of colleges offering 'engineering' has grown exponentially such that every aspirant can be accommodated. Let's look at the TEN pointers you must take care of before choosing your engineering college.


Researchers propose using AI to predict which college students might fail physics classes

In a paper published on the preprint server Arxiv.org, researchers affiliated with West Virginia University and California State Polytechnic University investigate the use of machine learning algorithms to identify at-risk students in introductory physics classes. They claim it could be a powerful tool for educators and struggling college students alike, but critics argue technologies like it could harm those students with biased or misleading predictions.



Health and Well Being

6 wellbeing and mindfulness tips for COVID-19: It’s easy to get caught up in all the fear and anxiety surrounding us during times of crisis. But keeping employee wellbeing a priority, whether your employees are remote or on the front lines, is important to helping employees stay healthy, productive, and well during challenging times. Here are some tips for employees and leaders alike:


Vitamin D: A Low-Hanging Fruit in COVID-19?



Entertainment

Try These Ten Horror Movies If You Dare


15 Sci-Fi Shows That You Should Watch.  Most of these shows inspired some of the world's most prominent inventions.




Quotes, Thoughts, Stories to Inspire

Comparison is the thief of joy -- Theodore Roosevelt

A bird sitting on the tree is never afraid of the branch breaking, because her trust is not on the branch but on its own wings -- Denzel Washington.

Happiness is a CHOICE - not a RESULT. Nothing will make you happy until you choose to be happy. No person will make you happy unless you decide to be happy. Your happiness will not come TO you. It can only come FROM you --Ralph Mariston

People who defend your name when you are not around are the most loyal friends you could ever get.

Story: Beware of Devil's Tools

A man had a very interesting dream. It was an exhibition held in hell under the supervision of Lucifer. 

The man was fascinated by the tools used by the devils in their nefarious activities of tempting human beings to commit a variety of sins. 

The tools were labelled: Anger, Irritation, Malice, Hatred, Jealousy, Deceit, Sensuality, etc. 

In a special glasscase, on rich red velvet, rested a worn-out looking tool that seemed harmless. 

The man asked the demonstrator what it was. 

“That tool is Discouragement” whispered the demonstrator

“But why has it been displayed as the show-piece of this exhibition?” he asked.  “It looks so harmless and inefficient compared with the others.” 

A fiendish grin spread over the devil’s face as he explained: 

1. What was the devil’s explanation? 

2. What is the implication of the story? 

Check with our answers only after you have tried to come up with your own. 

1. “That tool is the secret of our success. It looks so harmless and innocent, but properly used it can take even a saint off his guard.” 

2. One word of discouragement is sufficient for some to give up the effort to achieve something great in life. 

When you hear something discouraging about you, think of this story and visualize how the devils use this tool of discouragement to achieve their objectives. Consider the person using this tool as a devil.


In Lighter Sense

In Mumbai, one family's door lock got damaged. They had to urgently attend some function in Calcutta.... Locking the door was not possible. 

The family cleverly put a sticker  notice on the door "Covid-19 positive do not enter ", and went away.

After return, they found a new sticker notice in old sticker's  place, "Sanitisation done, the house is emptied and  Everything is clean now  Stay safe"


Titbits

Rural India with 227m Internet users over takes Urban india having 205m Internet users

The FCC has unanimously approved Amazon’s Project Kuiper, giving the tech giant the go-ahead to deploy and operate a constellation of 3,236 satellites. The company plans to invest over $10 billion on the project

India still has 300 million mobile subscribers trapped in the 2G era, their feature phones keep them excluded even from the basic usage of the internet at a time when both India and the rest of the world are standing at the doorsteps of 5G telephony. 

The decks have been cleared for the formation of three capital cities for Andhra Pradesh – the executive capital at Visakhapatnam, the legislative capital at Amaravati and the judicial capital at Kurnool.

China recently has announced its fully operational home-made Beidou navigation satellite system is ready to provide global services, joining an elite group providing space-based systems comprising the US’s GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo. Over 300,000 scientists, engineers and technicians from more than 400 domestic institutes, universities and enterprises have been involved in Beidou’s development since the 1990s

IRNSS is an independent regional navigation satellite system being developed by India. It is designed to provide accurate position information service to users in India as well as the region extending up to 1500 km from its boundary, which is its primary service area

The quantum of COVID-19 biomedical waste generated in the national capital has increased from 25 tonnes per day in May to 349 tonnes per day in July, the Environment and Pollution (Prevention and Control) Authority has said in a report submitted to the Supreme Courtt

In June 2020, France and Germany kicked off the GAIA-X cloud project, a non-profit foundation designed to re-establish European control over US and Chinese cloud giants.

MLPerf, the consortium of over 70 companies and academic institutions behind the MLPerf suite for AI performance benchmarking consists of object detection, image classification, natural language processing, machine translation,  recommendation & reinforcement learning benchmarks.

Just as in Industry 4.0 as the fourth industrial revolution, Society 5.0 is also depicted as an evolution in five societal stages in the position paper of Keidanren: 1) the hunting society, 2) the agrarian society, 3) the industrial society, 4) the information society, and, 5) the super-smart society a.k.a. Society 5.0.

Visitor Location Register (VLR), a key metric reflecting the number of active subscribers on a mobile network, indicated that 95.26% of the users were active for Airtel, 88.85% for VIL and 78.75% for Jio.

Hackers have compromised student and alumni data at least eight universities in the UK and Canada including University of York, University College, Oxford, University of Leeds and University of London via a massive attack on a US-based Blackbaud, software provider for education administration, fundraising, and financial management.

The Andean condor can fly 100 miles without flapping its wings, according to recent research published in PNAS. The bird's 10-foot wingspan appears to help it catch bursts of rising air, allowing it to only flap its wings for about 1% of flight time.

According to GeekWire, Microsoft is reportedly trimming its workforce in the news business (MSN) further amid shift to artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithms and automation to perform their editorial duties.

According to Nasscom, the adoption of big data, analytics, artificial intelligence and Internet of Things is expected to push the cloud market in India to $7.1 billion by 2022, growing at an annual rate of 30%.

According to Velchamy Sankarlingam,  President of Products and Engineering, Zoom, at the end of Dec 2019, Zoom had 10 million daily meeting participants. By the end of April,  it had reached 300 million daily meeting participants. The use cases for the platform took off.. in diff ways.. from workplace collaboration to yoga classes, weddings, graduations on Zoom.. Further, between Jan and April, Zoom recorded the growth of 67 times the number of free users and 4 times the number of paid users in India.

In a change of guard at HCL Technologies, co-founder Shiv Nadar has stepped down from the position of the Chairman of the Board of directors. Roshni Nadar Malhotra, currently a non-executive director has been appointed as the Chairperson of the Board of Directors with effect from July 17, 2020. Shiv Nadar would continue to be the Managing Director of the company with the designation as the Chief Strategy Officer of the company.

The Punjab Police cyber crime cell has warned people against downloading any ‘.apk’ files that mimic the services of TikTok or any other popular apps banned by the Indian government as these can be sources of malware.

Microsoft issued a fix for a bug which had been in its code for 17 years. The vulnerability, which the company says is not known to have been exploited, could reportedly have allowed attackers to take over a victim’s entire IT infrastructure — making it possible to steal sensitive information and manipulate network traffic like emails.

According to the survey to identify today’s most pressing data management challenges and solutions to them by Seagate and  IDC,  68% of  data available in  enterprises  goes unused while over the next two years, enterprise data globally will grow at a 42.2% annual rate. 

In 2019, Cognizant settled the charges (of authorising a contractor to pay a $2 million bribe to a senior government official to issue a planning permit for its new campus in Chennai, india) with the SEC without admitting or denying the allegations. It agreed to pay disgorgement and prejudgment interest of approximately $19 million and a penalty of $6 million.


Answers to IRAI Quiz - 200801

1. Apple
2. Tencent
3. Google
4. Kuiper
5. Chatbot
6. Tchap
7. Finnish
8. Spear-phishing
8. Brain Computer Interfaces
9. Indian apps similar to TikToc
10. .mil








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