Friday 16 November 2018

Interesting Reads – 2018-11-16



Interesting Reads – 2018-11-16

Contents

Articles

  • How Did the EC Link 300 Million Voter IDs to Aadhaar In Just a Few Months?
  • Procrastination SucksSo Heres The Eat That Frog Way to Powerful Productivity
  • How to avoid losing your memory in the digital age
  • Book Summary: "Sexual Harassment of Women: Climate, Culture, and Consequences in Academic Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine"
  • A Guide To Corporate Innovation: 19 Strategies To Drive Innovation Now
  • Batteryless smart devices closer to reality
  • The kilogram is being redefined – a physicist explains
  • Traction: How Any Startup Can Achieve Explosive Customer Growth – Book Summary
  • Edison’s Legacy: Industrial Laboratories and Innovation
  • Nationalism a driving force behind fake news in India, research shows

Events / Announcements

  • eWIT: Book Release Event on 19th Nov 2018
  • ACM India Chennai Professional Chapter: Expert Lecture on “Security and Trust” on 30th Nov 2018
  • Digital Disruption and Transformation Summit 2018 on 1st Dec 2018
  • Faculty Development Programme on “Data Science using Python Programming”
  • KLA National Conference on Corporate and Media Librarianship, Thiruvananthapuram during 14-15 Dec 2018
  • LTC2019 - Library Technology Conclave & LibTech Award
  • CSI-2018: 53rd Annual Convention of Computer Society of India 2018 at Udaipur  during 14-16 Dec 2018
  • INDICON 2018: Theme “Harnessing Technology For Humanity” at Coimbatore during 16-18 Dec 2018
  • Best Practices in AICTE Approved Institutions
  • AICTE Quality Improvement Scheme (AQIS) 2018-19



Feedback

We will be pleased to have your feedback on the “Interesting Reads” posts being sent once in five days. 

Pl. share the links of any interesting things you come across so that we can include them in these email posts. 

Also, pl. share the email ids of your colleagues, friends, peers and contacts, if you want them to be included in the google group to get regular posts.  

Pl. send all your communications to hrmohan.ieee@gmail.com  

With regards
HR Mohan

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Articles

How Did the EC Link 300 Million Voter IDs to Aadhaar In Just a Few Months?

From accessing parts of the NPR database to using the DSDV tool, the Election Commission may have walked just outside the boundary of good data-sharing and privacy practices.

Note: This is the first piece in a three-part series on elections, Aadhaar-linking and voter targeting.

New Delhi/Bangalore: India’s Election Commission (EC) adopted a host of tactics to rapidly link hundreds of millions of voter IDs to Aadhaar numbers in 2015, some of which may have skirted the boundary between responsible data-sharing practices and outright violations of privacy and user consent.

According to the organisation’s internal documentation, obtained through multiple right to information (RTI) requests, in at least four major states, the local election commissions had access to parts of the National Population Register (NPR) database, which helped hasten the Aadhaar seeding process.

Other methods the EC deployed included the use of the controversial DBT Seeding Data Viewer (DSDV) tool – a service that allows third-parties to view non-biometric identity data held by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI).


Interesting Video:  Nobody, Not Even UIDAI, Knows How Aadhaar Is Being Used

Procrastination SucksSo Heres The Eat That Frog Way to Powerful Productivity

Spend Your Most Valuable Time on Your Most Valuable Activities and You’ll Change the Trajectory of your Life.


Related: Summary of the book Eat the Frog: Eat Frog by Brian Tracy is an excellent synthesis of much of the existing productivity literature to date, achieving about 80% of the total benefits from time management.  My summary here attempts to condense the book into a few pages of critical insights, organized into four primary sections: organization, efficiency, identifying your strengths, and optimizing yourself.  Implementing even a small number of these techniques will result in greatly increased effectiveness.


How to avoid losing your memory in the digital age

With Google taking the place of memory, many worry that a vital faculty is eroding. Can memory athletes – who can retain hundreds of numbers in seconds – show us how to get it back?


Related story: Is Google Making Us Stupid?

Book Summary: "Sexual Harassment of Women: Climate, Culture, and Consequences in Academic Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine"

Over the last few decades, research, activity, and funding has been devoted to improving the recruitment, retention, and advancement of women in the fields of science, engineering, and medicine. In recent years the diversity of those participating in these fields, particularly the participation of women, has improved and there are significantly more women entering careers and studying science, engineering, and medicine than ever before. However, as women increasingly enter these fields they face biases and barriers and it is not surprising that sexual harassment is one of these barriers.

Over thirty years the incidence of sexual harassment in different industries has held steady, yet now more women are in the workforce and in academia, and in the fields of science, engineering, and medicine (as students and faculty) and so more women are experiencing sexual harassment as they work and learn. Over the last several years, revelations of the sexual harassment experienced by women in the workplace and in academic settings have raised urgent questions about the specific impact of this discriminatory behavior on women and the extent to which it is limiting their careers.

Sexual Harassment of Women explores the influence of sexual harassment in academia on the career advancement of women in the scientific, technical, and medical workforce. This report reviews the research on the extent to which women in the fields of science, engineering, and medicine are victimized by sexual harassment and examines the existing information on the extent to which sexual harassment in academia negatively impacts the recruitment, retention, and advancement of women pursuing scientific, engineering, technical, and medical careers. It also identifies and analyzes the policies, strategies and practices that have been the most successful in preventing and addressing sexual harassment in these settings.



A Guide To Corporate Innovation: 19 Strategies To Drive Innovation Now

Given the importance of innovation to drive the longevity, growth, and competitiveness of large corporations, here are 19 bulletproof strategies you can use to look innovative.


Batteryless smart devices closer to reality

Researchers at the University of Waterloo have taken a huge step towards making smart devices that do not use batteries or require charging.

These battery-free objects, which feature an IP address for internet connectivity, are known as Internet of Things (IoT) devices. If an IoT device can operate without a battery it lowers maintenance costs and allows the device to be placed in areas that are off the grid.


Related:  The research paper by Wang, Abari and Keshav titled, Challenge: RFID Hacking for Fun and Profit-ACM MobiCom, appeared in the Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, October 29–November 2, 2018, New Delhi, India, 461– 70.

The kilogram is being redefined – a physicist explains

Since 1889, countries who are members of the General Conference on Weights and Measures have agreed to use a standard block of metal – kept near Paris – to define the kilogram. But although the modern block is stored in a highly controlled environment, its weight can change by tiny amounts as wear and tear causes it to lose mass and dirt causes it to increase. To address this problem, scientists around the world have spent nearly two decades discussing how the kilogram could instead be defined in relation to constant measurements of nature. And now they have finally reached a decision.


Related story: This is why physicists just completely redefined the kilogram.

Traction: How Any Startup Can Achieve Explosive Customer Growth – Book Summary

Any business owner will tell you that one of the most difficult parts of sustaining and growing a business is getting people to know that your company exists and keeping customers happy enough that they want to tell others about your product or service.

This is why we took the trouble of summarizing some of the best advice from the book "Traction: How Any Startup Can Achieve Explosive Customer Growth" and compiling it into the free downloadable business starter kit below.


Related: 78 Takeaways from Traction Book

Related: The 19 Channels You Can Use to Get Traction

Edison’s Legacy: Industrial Laboratories and Innovation

Between 1999 and 2016, the U.S. share of global high technology exports dropped from 18 percent to 7 percent. From one of the world’s leading technology product exporters prior to 2000, the United States has become a net importer since then, and the deficit keeps growing. During this period, China’s share of exports increased from 3 percent to 26 percent, reflecting the shift of manufacturing overseas—including important high technology industries that were pioneered in the United States as early as the 1950s—such as telecommunications systems, consumer electronic products, microelectronics, and solar energy converters.


Nationalism a driving force behind fake news in India, research shows

A rising tide of nationalism in India is driving ordinary citizens to spread fake news, according to BBC research.
The research found that facts were less important to some than the emotional desire to bolster national identity. Social media analysis suggested that right-wing networks are much more organised than on the left, pushing nationalistic fake stories further. There was also an overlap of fake news sources on Twitter and support networks of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The findings come from extensive research in India, Kenya, and Nigeria into the way ordinary citizens engage with and spread fake news.


Related:  Full Research Report from India

Related: Full Research Report from Kenya and Nigeria

Events / Announcements

eWIT: Book Release Event on 19th Nov 2018

eWIT invites you to Role Model Series for the release of the book “The New Plan A” on Friday, 19th Nov 2018 at 6.00 p.m. at Sutherland Global, Block - 1B, 1/124, Shivaji Gardens, Nandambakkam post, Ramapuram, Mount Poonamallee Road, Chennai – 600089. Phone: 044 – 6900 0176


To register to this free event, pl. visit https://goo.gl/nqSE5w

ACM India Chennai Professional Chapter: Expert Lecture on “Security and Trust” on 30th Nov 2018

ACM India Chennai Professional Chapter's Expert Lecture on “Security and Trust” by Mr. Kaarthik Sivakumar of Cisco at IMSc on 30th November 5:00 PM

This is a free pgm. Pre-registration is essential. Register at  

Digital Disruption and Transformation Summit 2018 on 1st Dec 2018

FICCI TNSC with support from Government of Tamil Nadu is organizing its 3rd Edition of Digital Disruption and Transformation Conference (also known at DT3),  the 3rd annual flagship event of FICCI under the theme of “Digital Rumpus – Perish or Prosper” on 1st December 2018 at Hotel ITC Grand Chola, Chennai.

CSI & IEEE members are eligible for 10% discount in the registration fee. The discount code to be applied at the time of registration is  CSIDT3, IEEEDT3 respectively.

For details pl. visit http://ficci-tnsc.com/it-ddts-2018/  or contact: Mr R Sudharsan at sudharsan.ramu@ficci.com, 044-42849614-15

Faculty Development Programme on “Data Science using Python Programming”

As an initiative of Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology (MeitY), Government of India, Electronics & ICT Academy, IIT Guwahati, Assam organises one-week Faculty Development Programme on “Data Science using Python Programming” from 28 Jan 2019 to 1st Feb 2019 at Sri Sankara Arts & Science College, Kancheepuram, Tamil Nadu.  (about 65 km from Chennai).

Registration Fee (Including Snacks and Lunch)
  • Rs. 2,950/- for Faculty, Lab Technicians and Project Staff.
  • Rs. 1,475/- for Faculty members belonging to ST/SC category.
  • Rs. 5,900/- for Industry Personnel, Student & Research scholar

Accommodation will be provided at the venue (college) free of cost (including breakfast and dinner).


KLA National Conference on Corporate and Media Librarianship, Thiruvananthapuram during 14-15 Dec 2018

The Kerala Library Association is organizing the  National Conference on Corporate and Media Librarianship. It will be held in the Padmam Auditorium, IMG, Thiruvananthapuram during 14-15 December 2018. 

The conference brochure at https://bit.ly/2wTl966


LTC2019 - Library Technology Conclave & LibTech Award

LTC2019 - Library Technology Conclave on the theme “ebooks to eLearning: Libraries as Learning Hubs”  is being organised by Informatics India Ltd in collaboration with CUSAT - Cochin University of Science and Technology, Cochin during 23-25 Jan 2019 at  CUSAT, Cochin.

Nominations are invited for  LibTech Award till 10th Dec 2018

For more details please visit: http://ltc2019.com

CSI-2018: 53rd Annual Convention of Computer Society of India 2018 at Udaipur  during 14-16 Dec 2018

The 53rd Annual Convention of CSI will be held at Hotel Inder Residency. Udaipur, Rajasthan, India during 14-16 Dec 2018.

For details visit the convention website at http://www.csi-2018.org

INDICON 2018: Theme “Harnessing Technology For Humanity” at Coimbatore during 16-18 Dec 2018

With the theme of “Harnessing Technology for Humanity”, the 15th IEEE India Council International Conference (INDICON 2018), being organized by the IEEE Madras Section during December 15-18, 2018, at Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, with technical support from the Indian Institute of Technology Madras, promises to be bigger and better than before. With plenary sessions, keynote addresses by reputed academicians, tutorials, workshops, Student Paper contests, industry exhibits and stalls and most importantly, high quality presentations from the best of the researchers in India, no effort is being spared to make INDICON 2018, the best so far.

For details visit the website at http://indicon2018.in/

Best Practices in AICTE Approved Institutions

To download a 44 pages booklet on “Best Practices in AICTE Approved Institutions”, pl. visit https://goo.gl/X2DC3c

AICTE Quality Improvement Scheme (AQIS) 2018-19

All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) invites applications from AICTE approved Technical Institutes/ Deemed to be universities/University departments / Students eligible for financial assistance under the following Schemes of Quality Improvement during financial year
2018-19.

For details pl. visit https://goo.gl/FDhKXf

Archives of Interesting Reads 

To access the past posts of Interesting Reads, pl. visit

Feedback

We will be pleased to have your feedback on the “Interesting Reads” posts being sent once in five days. 

Pl. share the links of any interesting things you come across so that we can include them in these email posts. 

Also, pl. share the email ids of your colleagues, friends, peers and contacts, if you want them to be included in the google group to get regular posts.  

Pl. send all your communications to hrmohan.ieee@gmail.com  

With regards
HR Mohan